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Selections from Kitāb al-Mulakhkhaṣ (كتاب الملخص) concerning physics Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar رازي، فخر الدين محمد بن عمر [‎74r] (14/19)

The record is made up of ff. 67v-76v. It was created in c 930. It was written in Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: Oriental Manuscripts.

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Content

A collection of fifteen or more extracts taken from Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī’s (AD 1149/50-1210) Kitāb al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-falsafah . The extracts all deal with physics, and cover such subjects as ‘that movement is either caused by fleeing what is unnatural or seeking what is natural’ (f. 67v, line 17 - fol. 68r, line 4), ‘that moisture repels heat’ (f. 68r, lines 4 - 11), and ‘that the celestial sphere is neither moist nor dry’ (f. 68r, lines 12 - 14).

Begins (f. 67v, lines 15 - 19):

... هذه الفصول

في فوائد منتخبة من مباحث الجوهر والأعراض من الطبيعيات من كتاب الملخص

للإمام التمام فخر الملة والدين الرازي رحّمه الله عليه فصل في أنّ الحركة بسبب الهرب

عن غير الطبيعي أو بسبب الطلب الطبيعي الحق الثاني وإلّا لم يكن حركة إلى جانب أولى منها إلى جانب آخر

في أقسام الحركة القسرية أمّا في الأينية فقد تكون خارجة عن الطبع فقط كحركة الحجر عن وجه الأرض

Ends (f. 76v, lines 16-19):

كان حدوث ذلك النوع واجبًا فإذن حدوث هذه الأنواع تولّد اتعلّق

بأمور ممكنة والمعلق بالممكن ممكن فحدوث هذه الأنواع تولّدًا ممكن وأيضًا

فلا استبعاد في حدوث الأمور الصناعية أمّا بالاتفاق أو لقوةٍ تفيدها

إنْ جوّزنا ذلك في الجملة وليكن هذا آخر كلامنا في البحث عن أحوال الأجسام

والحمد لله رب العالمين والصلوة على رسول الله محمد

وآله وصحبه جمعين (sic)

Extent and format
ff. 67v-76v
Physical characteristics

Material: Paper

Dimensions: 215 x 150 mm leaf [168 x 112 mm written]

Foliation: British Museum foliation in pencil; Arabic foliation in the purple crayon typical of Lebanese bookdealers of the 19th century

Ruling: Misṭarah ; 19 lines per page; vertical spacing 11 lines per 10 cm (ff. 113r-158v: 29 lines per page; vertical spacing 17 lines per 10 cm)

Script: Naskh with nasta‘līq tendencies and some titles in thuluth (ff. 113r-158v: naskh )

Scribes: Qudrat Allāh al-Marandī al-Ādharī (ff. 3r-112v) and Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al-Mawṣilī (ff. 113r-158v)

Ink: Black ink, with rubricated, yellow and green headings and overlinings in red (ff. 113r-158v: black)

Binding: British Museum binding

Condition: Some worm damage, foxing, and tears towards the fore edge. Folios 19, 21 and 24 have been replaced.

Marginalia: Extensive marginal corrections, conjectures, glosses in Arabic and Persian and other evidence of collation and textual study (ff. 113r-158v: very few)

Written in
Arabic in Arabic script
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Selections from Kitāb al-Mulakhkhaṣ (كتاب الملخص) concerning physics Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar رازي، فخر الدين محمد بن عمر [‎74r] (14/19), British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Or 13006, ff 67v-76v, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023515410.0x00009b> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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