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‘A collection of treaties, engagements and sanads relating to India and neighbouring countries’ [‎265] (282/578)

The record is made up of 1 volume (289 folios). It was created in 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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AFGHANISTAN—NO. XYI—1895.
265
called Roza Klmrak. The boundary pillar No. X which should have been built
at Khizr Chah (well), has not been erected there owing to the low lying position
of the land round Khizr Chah, but has been built outside the British boundary on
the top of a prominent hill two hundred and fifty-eight yards north-east of Khizr
Chah in order that it may be seen from the boundary pillar on the Sraghar moun
tain, and that on Roza Khurak. The old karezes and cultivated lands belonging
to the Tarakis on the Tirkha nullah and elsewhere between Sraghar and Khizr.
Ohah are thus left on the north of the boundary line marked by pillars Nos. IX,
BI, B II, and the pillar marking Khizr Chah, i.e., No. X, and are, therefore,
included in Afghan territory.
We have agreed that the Khizr Chah (well) should be open to all persons whether
living in British or Afghan territory.
From boundary pillar No. XI, it runs north-west in a straight line W boundary
pillar No. XII, which has been erected on a prominent peak of a southern spur
of the Inzlan range.
Clause No. 4.—We have jointly agreed that from boundary pillar No. XII,
the boundary line runs south-westwards in a straight line to boundary pillar No.
XIII erected on a prominent knoll on the edge of the Surzangal plain. From here
it runs south-westwards in a straight line to boundary pillar No. XIV which has
been erected on the east bank of the Kand river between the Inzlan and Multani
hills. From this point the boundary line follows the centre of the river bed of
the Kand river, which forms a well defined natural boundary as far as the junc
tion of the Loe Wuchobai nullah and the Kand river, some two milos east of Rashid
Killa. Boundary pillar No. XV has been erected on the east bank of the Loe
Wuchobai nullah, at the point where it joins the Kand river.
We have jointly agreed that the Kakars should continue to enjoy, as hitherto,
the right of grazing over the tract of land named Man Zakai, situated on the north
bank of the Kand river between Rashid Killa and Ata Muhammad Killa.
We have also jointly agreed that the water of the Kand river belongs jointly
to the subjects of the British Government and His Highness the Amir of
Afghanistan. The Afghan subjects have the right of repairing and maintaining
their existing bands at Tang Bara, and the two Anizai Wastas and Wand, for the
purpose of irrigating their lands on the north bank of the Kand. Should subjects
of either the British Government or His Highness the Amir of Afghanistan wish
to erect a new band in the Kand river, they must first obtain the permission of
the district officers, who may be concerned, of both Governments.
Clause No. 5.—We have jointly agreed that from boundary pillar No. XV
the boundary line leaves the Kand river and runs along the east bank of the Loc
Wuchobai nullah, through boundary pillar No. XV (I), to boundary pillar No.
XVI, which has been erected on a small knoll on the east bank of the nullah. From
here the boundary line leaves the bank of the Loe Wuchobai nullah and runs
in a straight line to boundary pillar No. XVII, which has been built at a distance
d three quarters of a mile to the east of the Loe Wuchobai nullah on a prominent

About this item

Content

The volume is the fifth edition of volume 13 of a collection of historic treaties, engagements and sanads (charters) relating to India and its neighbouring countries, namely Persia and Afghanistan. This volume, originally compiled by Charles Umpherston Aitchison, Under Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department, was revised in 1930 and published in 1933 by the Manager of Publications in Delhi, under the authority of the Government of India.

Part 1 of the volume contains treaties and engagements relating to Persia and dating from between 12 April 1763 and 10 May 1929. The treaties refer to: trade agreements; foreign relations; prohibition and suppression of the slave trade; sovereignty and status of Persian regions; frontier negotiations; foreign concessions; telegraph lines. Part 2 of the volume contains treaties and engagements relating to Afghanistan and dating from between 17 June 1809 and 6 May 1930. The treaties relate to: foreign relations; the establishment of boundaries and frontier negotiations; peace treaties; commercial relations; import of arms. A number of appendices follow part 2, which contain the text of treaties relating to both Persia and Afghanistan.

Extent and format
1 volume (289 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged into two parts covering Persia and Afghanistan respectively, as are the appendices at the end of the volume. Each part is divided into a number of chapters, identified by Roman numerals, and arranged chronologically, from the earliest treaties to the most recent. At the beginning of each part is a general introduction to the treaties and engagements that follow.

There is a contents page at the front of the volume (ff 4-8) which lists the geographical regions and treaties. The contents pages refers to the volume’s pagination system. There is a subject index, arranged alphabetically, at the end of the volume (ff 277-87) which also refers to the volume’s pagination system.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio (except for the front cover where the folio number is on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. ).

Pagination: The volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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‘A collection of treaties, engagements and sanads relating to India and neighbouring countries’ [‎265] (282/578), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/G3/14, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023947391.0x000053> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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