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‘A collection of treaties, engagements and sanads relating to India and neighbouring countries’ [‎42] (365/578)

The record is made up of 1 volume (289 folios). It was created in 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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xlii
PERSIA—APPENDIX NO. VIII—1842.
APPENDIX No. VIII.- [See page 11.]
Translation of a Commercial Treaty between Persia and Spain,— 1842,
Preamble,
Praise be to the Almighty Guardian of the Universe !
The exalted Government of Persia and the exalted Government of Spam for
the purpose of protecting the interests and welfare of the merchants and other
subjects of the two countries, and the improvement and extension of trade and
commerce, are desirous of an arrangement which will be for the honour and glory
of these Governments. Thus having been convinced that nothing is equal to
the formation of Treaty for the support and benefit of important affairs, they
both therefore have considered it suitable that hereafter between these mighty
Governments and their subjects a basis of friendly intercourse should be estab
lished, according to an auspicious Treaty of friendship and commerce ornamented
with truth and justice, and founded on a firm and permanent footing. For the
purpose of completing this agreement His Majesty, &c., &c., Mahomed Shah,
Kajar, on his part, has appointed Meerza Jaffer Khan, Chief Engineer, &c., &c.,
and Ambassador Extraordinary of the Persian Government to the Court of Turkey,
his Plenipotentiary and in like manner in the name of Her Majesty, Donna Isabella
the second, during Her minority, as, heir-apparent to the sovereignty of Spain,
His Highness Baldomero Espartero Regent and Duke of Victoria and Marbella,
has appointed Monsieur Antonio Louis Cordova, Knight, &c., &c., and Minister
Plenipotentiary of Spain at the Sublime Porte, Plenipotentiary on his part. These
two Plenipotentiaries having on perusal of each other’s full powers found them
to be correct and according to custom have framed the stipulations of the aus
picious Treaty in the following seven articles
Article 1.
From this day and until the Almighty pleaseth, between the exalted Govern
ments of Persia and Spain and their subjects the foundation of friendship, truth
and everlasting regard shall be firmly established.
Article 2.
The subjects of these exalted Governments are reciprocally permitted and
allowed to pass in peace and security into each other’s territories and to carry
on their mercantile transactions or to travel, and to rent such houses, shops, or
storehouses, as may be necessary for the purpose of their business, without any
hindrance on the part of the Government authorities, who are always to render
them assistance and protection and to use their endeavours to maintain a good
understanding between the merchants and travellers of these two exalted Gov
ernments, and to the utmost of their power to add to their comforts. And when
ever it may be necessary for them to depart orders and passports shall be given
to them, that they shall not be molested, but afforded every assistance.

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Content

The volume is the fifth edition of volume 13 of a collection of historic treaties, engagements and sanads (charters) relating to India and its neighbouring countries, namely Persia and Afghanistan. This volume, originally compiled by Charles Umpherston Aitchison, Under Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department, was revised in 1930 and published in 1933 by the Manager of Publications in Delhi, under the authority of the Government of India.

Part 1 of the volume contains treaties and engagements relating to Persia and dating from between 12 April 1763 and 10 May 1929. The treaties refer to: trade agreements; foreign relations; prohibition and suppression of the slave trade; sovereignty and status of Persian regions; frontier negotiations; foreign concessions; telegraph lines. Part 2 of the volume contains treaties and engagements relating to Afghanistan and dating from between 17 June 1809 and 6 May 1930. The treaties relate to: foreign relations; the establishment of boundaries and frontier negotiations; peace treaties; commercial relations; import of arms. A number of appendices follow part 2, which contain the text of treaties relating to both Persia and Afghanistan.

Extent and format
1 volume (289 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged into two parts covering Persia and Afghanistan respectively, as are the appendices at the end of the volume. Each part is divided into a number of chapters, identified by Roman numerals, and arranged chronologically, from the earliest treaties to the most recent. At the beginning of each part is a general introduction to the treaties and engagements that follow.

There is a contents page at the front of the volume (ff 4-8) which lists the geographical regions and treaties. The contents pages refers to the volume’s pagination system. There is a subject index, arranged alphabetically, at the end of the volume (ff 277-87) which also refers to the volume’s pagination system.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio (except for the front cover where the folio number is on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. ).

Pagination: The volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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‘A collection of treaties, engagements and sanads relating to India and neighbouring countries’ [‎42] (365/578), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/G3/14, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023947391.0x0000a6> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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