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Coll 28/3(2) ‘Persia. Financial situation.’ [‎21v] (42/817)

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The record is made up of 1 file (407 folios). It was created in 7 Sep 1938-1 Jan 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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income tax law exempts from taxation through increased deductions persons in the
lower income brackets who formerly paid the tax. It also exempts government employ
ees. These two classes in the past paid a considerable part of the total collections
in the provinces. In addition, many localities have no industries. The tax on agricul
tural income was expected to replace the 3 per cent tax. However, the procedure
for collecting the tax on agricultural income requires extensive surveys; and this
tax is not likely to produce much revenue for several months. Moreover, in several
regions finance Agents report that it is impossible to make the surveys on account
of disorder. Ahwaz and Kerman show an increase in income tax receipts for the first
four months of the year; and it is expected that those districts where the income
is predominantly from agricultural sources will make a better showing as the sur
veys proceed and collections of the tax from agricultural incomes can be carried out.
Up to the end of Shahrivar the tax programme for the municipalities was still
under discussion, and no definite decision had been reached. The proposals made
to the representatives of the Ministry of Interior provided for increased rates on
some existing taxes, the transference of some of the Government taxes to the
municipalities and the levying of certain new taxes. The proposal also provided
for the elimination of the municipal tax on petroleum products and an equivalent
increase in the Government tax on those products. Due to the failure of the income
tax in the provinces to produce sufficient revenue so that the municipalities’ ten
P<t cent of that tax would compensate for the loss of revenue through the annul
ment of the weighing tax, many municipalities were in financial difficulties. It is
hoped that before the end of Mehr a solution of the problem can be reached.
Receipts from indirect taxes in the Tehran district amounted to RIs. 19,380,996.95
during the month under review, compared with Rls. 17,287,340.60 during the
corresponding month last year, an increase of Rls. 2,093,656.35, or 12 percent. In
creases were recorded for the tax on petroleum products, excise on alchool and
carriage tax. In addition to the abolished taxes, which naturally brought in no
revenue, there was a decrease in receipts from the slaughter tax, bicycle tax, auc
tion tax and miscellaneous revenues.
.o, 7 » C ^on fr0mdir2C ,' ‘Tn, in Tellran during Shahrivar amounted to Rls.
19,178,346.90 compared w.th Rls, 15,391,854.66 during the same period last year
^ 8 ^°r 24 percent, tncome tax accoumed for Rls.
18,809,464.10 of the amount collected.
During the month a total of 8,792 inspections were made, which tonether
with those previously made, brought the total to 18,929. On the basis of the inspec-
t.ons, the Assessment Section is now issuing approximately 150 tax notices a day
oveMasTyear ''"‘"H’' ^ Petr0leUm Pr ° dUCtS Com '" ue ^ow an increase
<

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Content

Papers reporting on the financial situation in Iran, sent by staff at the British Legation at Tehran (Horace James Seymour; Reader William Bullard) to the Foreign Office, London. The file is a direct chronological continuation of Coll 28/3 ‘Persia. Financial situation’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3394).

The file includes:

  • Covering letters enclosing copies of the monthly Bulletin , produced by the Bank Melli Iran (also referred to as the Mellié Iran Bank, and Banque Mellié Iran). The copies of Bulletin are not included in the file (although some front covers do survive), however the covering letters give short summaries of their lead articles.
  • Details and estimates for Iran’s annual budgets, with numerous statistical tables.
  • Correspondence dated December 1939 to February 1940 relating to irrevocable documentary confirmed credits (irrevocable letters of credit) opened by Bank Melli Iran through banks in India (ff 356-361).
  • Copies of laws passed by the Iranian Parliament, including a law relating to war credits and treasury bills (in French, f 334), a Law for the Prevention of Hoarding (ff 325-329) and an Income Tax Law (ff 262-271).
  • Correspondence and budget reports dated 1943-1944, produced during the takeover of the administration of Iran’s Finance Ministry by a mission from the United States, led by Arthur Chester Millspaugh.

At the front of the file (ff 4-200) are fourteen monthly reports of the Administrator General of the Finances of Iran (Millspaugh), produced according to the Solar Hijri calender, and dating from Ordibehesht 1322 (equivalent to the Gregorian calendar date of 22 April to 22 May 1943) to Mehr 1323 (23 September to 22 October 1944). The reports, which also contain lists of staff of the Iranian Ministry of Finance and its connected organisations, summarise Iranian finances. Many of the reports contain a map of Iran (for example, folio 185), showing borders, roads and railways, major towns and cities, and districts, which are numbered 1 to 10.

Extent and format
1 file (407 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The file’s correspondence begins at folio 202 and ends at folio 407. Printed reports occupy the front portion of the file (with an enclosing note, ff 4-201), and are also arranged in reverse chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 408; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/3(2) ‘Persia. Financial situation.’ [‎21v] (42/817), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3396, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037593728.0x00002b> [accessed 9 June 2026]

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