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Coll 17/10(3) 'Internal: political situation; relations with HMG' [‎81v] (162/513)

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The record is made up of 1 file (256 folios). It was created in 29 Apr 1940-24 Oct 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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■ ■ ' i
although ten days previously General Nuri had seemed to attach importance to
the publication of a declaration by the Prime Minister.
9. I am sending copies of this despatch and its enclosure to His Majesty s
representatives at Cairo and Jedda.
I have, &c.
BASIL NEWTON.
Enclosure.
on December 21 to the
of a discussion on the
and being swept by a
ine the powers of even
;es the task confronting
oubt be most difficult.
5 in such troubled world
loyalty on the part of
aeration and solidarity
of State cannot reach
f which we are guided
rid conditions are three
tnd not to involve the
ar; to exert the utmost
which the country has
iggle, in order that the
ir normal activities to
on and to conserve all
r the defence of their
dional mission which
as Iraq is one of the
in a position to voice
ings, such as the Arab
,o our neighbours. As
ese are, as you know,
5 . We have adhered,
s treaty, both in the
strengthening of the
imilarly, our friendly
ith us.
•uth and sincerity, to
no doubt that we are
all into harmony and
lly as in their present
its own service all the
>n it occupies, Iraq is
connexion. So our
i this troubled sea in
^ uuxtUS.
TmusTho^ei^lnakeTt plain that, as an independent State, Iraq should, in
all her proceedings, seek her national interest and the realisation of her national
aspirations and avoid being carried away towards a course inconsistent with these
interests and aspirations. . . , u f
I wish to seize the occasion to thank the various leaders and members of the
nation who have supported the Government and acted loyally to their country.
In conclusion, I pray God to help us and guide our steps m the present
historic sta-e in our national life in order that we should continue our progress
towards our high goal under the £egis of our beloved King and the noble Regent.

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Content

This file is a continuation of IOR/L/PS/12/2861. It contains correspondence and memoranda regarding relations between HMG Her or His Majesty’s Government in London. and the Government of Iraq, and documents the reaction of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Foreign Office to political developments within Iraq. The papers primarily consist of communications between HM Ambassador to Iraq and HM Foreign Secretary, regarding the cabinet of Rashid Ali al-Gaylani, his resignation in January 1941 and the formation of a new cabinet under Taha al-Hashimi, and the resumption of power by Rashid Ali backed by the military in April 1941. The file concludes with papers detailing the escape of the Regent 'Abd al-Ilah, and initial negotiations with Rashid Ali's Government of National Defence.

The papers include detailed discussion of the relations between Iraq and the Axis Powers, and attempts by the British to persuade the Government of Iraq to sever diplomatic ties with Italy. They also discuss British concerns over the growing anti-British sentiment in Iraq, as a result of British interference in Iraqi internal affairs and British policy towards Palestine and Syria. Amongst the papers are intelligence reports on the 'Golden Square' Generals (folios 58-59), and a copy of British plans to undermine the Mufti of Jerusalem, Mohammed Amin al-Husseini (folios 194-195). The file also contains a small number of communications from the Government of Iraq, and from HM Ambassadors to Iran, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and the USSR.

Folios 4-8 concern the affairs of the family of the late Khan Sahib Badruddin Khan, and appear to have come from a different file.

Extent and format
1 file (256 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 256; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 2-256, and ff 206-225; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 17/10(3) 'Internal: political situation; relations with HMG' [‎81v] (162/513), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2862, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066207520.0x0000a5> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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