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'Administration Reports of the Persian Gulf, 1945 [-1946]' [‎105r] (222/414)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (203 folios). It was created in 1946-1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 4 -
Education (contimied)
The re-opening of schools after the summer
holidays was delayed for lack of teachers.
In June, the merchants of the town formed a
committee, of which the Director of Education became
a member, to examine the prospects of improving the
condition of the schools of Khorramshahr. It was
decided that two new schools should be built. No
provision for teachers appears to have been made.
V.— MILITARY
Allied Forces .— The only British Military forces in
Iran are those stationed at Ahwaz and in this area,
and the end of the year saw the transfer of authority
from the British to the Persians in a very advanced
stage. This transfer process has been going on ever
since the end of the Japanese War, and is being
carried out gradually and systematically in accordance
with pre-arranged and agreed plans so that the Persians
will be in complete control of the area at the time
when the British troops finally evacuate the country
through this port.
On the 30th December, the American forces
completed the evacuation of Persia by moving out of
Khorramshahr. They left behind a party of 20 men
attached to the American-Iraqi Shipping Company, and
70 in the Air Base at Abadan, all of whom now wear -
civilian clothes. It is understood that the aerodrome
is now being operated by T.W.A. under a temporary
agreement arrived at between the United States Government
and the Persians, to facilitate the repatriation of
American troops from India and the Far East, along this
route.
No final decision as to the fate of the Karun
Hull Bridge has been reached, but it is expected that
it will be dismantled and towed away to Basrah. The
Persians wish it to remain, but the problem of its
maintenance arises, and the Anglo-Iranian Gil Company
are not interested. Moreover, administrative difficulties
arise over its sale to the Persians by the British, as
the material was received under Lend-Lease.
Iranian Army .— In April, a battalion of about 400
officers and men arrived from Ahwaz as a permanent
garrison for Khorramshahr, Its Commanding Officer is
Major Rashid Nadirkhani. At present, the Garrison is
accommodated in the former Persian Naval Base at
Khorramshahr.
Iranian Navy.— The Naval Base at Khorramshahr, which
was requisitioned by the Royal Navy in August 1941 and
transferred to the British Military authorities in mid-
1945 for use as a hospital, was handed over to the
Persians on December 22nd. Owing to the non-existence
of a Persian Naval administration, the hand-over was
conducted with representatives of the Persian Ministry
of War.
At

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Content

The volume contains typescript 'Administration Report of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. for the Year 1945' [1946] and typescript 'Administration Report of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. for the Year 1946' [1947]. The reports are introduced by a review of the year by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and are divided into chapters containing individual reports on each of the agencies, consulates, and other administrative areas that made up the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. . Both reports conclude with a chapter containing 'notes on the working of quarantine on the Arab coast of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. '. They are signed by the local British official in charge.

The reports cover the following topics: British and non-British personnel; local affairs; local government and ruling families; transport and communications by land, sea, and air; posts and telegraphs; tribal and political matters; relations with local populations; cinemas; trade and economic matters; agriculture; finance; shipping and commerce; education; police and justice; security; military matters; propaganda; health and quarantine; statistics of temperature and rainfall; water; notable visitors; British interests; oil and oil companies; religious affairs; the pearl industry; locusts; Bedouins; date gardens; electricity; telephones; and related information.

Extent and format
1 volume (203 folios)
Arrangement

There are lists of contents on the first page of both annual reports, on folios 1 and 109.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at 1 on the third folio after the front cover (the first bearing text) and terminates at 198 on the third folio before the back cover (the last bearing text). The numbers are written in pencil, are enclosed in a circle, and appear in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. Foliation anomaly: ff. 28, 28A. The individual reports that make up the combined annual reports also have their own typescript foliation sequences appearing in the top centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Administration Reports of the Persian Gulf, 1945 [-1946]' [‎105r] (222/414), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/720, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023246323.0x000017> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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