'Book 142 1844' letters inward [15v] (32/128)
The record is made up of 1 file (62 folios). It was created in 18 Oct 1843-27 Jun 1844. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
[ 36 ) ^
vented by an impassable ravine. I witnessed with much pride the rapidity of movement of the three troons of
horse artillery, which bore a conspicuous part in this well contested action, their leaders promptly brought them
forward in cveiy available position, and the precision of their fire was admirable. With the two lio-ht field batfp-
nes, 1 have every reason to be pleased : they well supported the high character of the Bengal artillery? *
I was greatly gratified with a spirited charge made by Major Oldfield, C. B. of the 4th irreeuiar ravalrv wl m
b een left to cover Major Alexander's troop of horse artillery, and who charged by my orders a consXabhJ, ^
rewTdrf^s'ct^' " 0 Were m0V ' ng 0fffr0m the right Two g „„ s and 1™-(
I was likewise much pleased with a charge made by my personal escort under Compt t.- i j j
credit to himself and the small body of the 5th light cavalry which formed it (,er COrnet Stannus ' whlch dld S
Several act ot individual heroism occured on this day : non exceeded thosp of Ma;«»■ t t-fi /->
I regret to say that our loss has been very severe, infinitely beyond what I calculated on ; indeed I did not do ius
tice to the gallantry of my opponents. 1 heir force however so greatly exceeded ours, particularly in artillerv the
position of their guns was so commanding, they were so well served, and determinedly defended; both bv* their
t&nW not" otemis'e P """ diffiCUltieS ^ ^ ^ forCe 80 ^ eat ^vintages
In the return of killed, I have greatly to deplore the loss of Lieutenant Colonel E. Sanders V R nfth^ on..-
W,th " nUraerOUS ^ 0f ^ - b(>aSt a mo re promising, nor a n2TZ*
R P ainfu, ] dut y ^ record my deep regret at the loss ofa most valuable officer. Major Crommelm C
ofilntry. ' reCe ' " leadine: hiS COr P S ^ 51™^;
lour Lordship is aware, that I had collected a strong force in Bundlecund under Major General J Grev r
0 ^-operate with me. and that both corps crossed the Scindean f.ontiers, from the north east'and south
west at the same time. It may therefore be necessary here to observe, that, on finding that all your Lordshio's
strenuous atteB.pts to maintain those friendly relations, which had hitherto existed between the two Governments
were fruitless ; and that the Mahratta army, the ruling power, appeared determined to rest the fate of their coun
try on the hazard of a general action, I instructed Major General Grey, with the troops .under his command to
push on as rapidly as practicable to Punmar, 12 miles south west of Gwalior ; thus placing the Mahratta armv
between two corps capable of supporting each other, should it remain in the vicinity of its capital or of subdivid
mg that army to repel or attack these two columns. They adopted the latter alternative, and under Divine
gaudaofe, the consequence Jia$ been most decisive and honorable to the British arms.
I bf'O' now to pnr'inco 'Mairvr riru 1 O. — .V Ilia mnvpmonta , • ...
creciitabie to this meritorious officer, as the result has proved highly honorable to th^ . 0pt>ratl0ns ' w ^j J w ere as
his command ; and I beg earnestly to draw your LordshipV favorable attention to / k 00pS he had unde r
recommendations of Major General Grey. J p e attention to their conduct, and to the
co^ e „l a t "ht! ^ COmmMd 0f -P—
consideration as commanding d.vis.ons and brigades, and on the staff, atthe ^oSsio/of [his repon P ' faVOrab,e
Major General Sir Joseph Thackwell, commanding the cavalry division mpnti. k •
tance from Captain Pratt, 16th lancers. Assistant Adjutant cLeml having received every assis-
sistant Quarter Master General, and Lieutenant Pattinson Ifitf t a P ta,n Clayton, 4th light cavalry, As-
Cowell. 3d light dragoons, Aid-de-Camp, and Captain Herrt^Th^ ^ C T ava ' r y'. 1 ieutenant
us ^ n Camp ,o sir j ' ^ ^ He?my,
Assistaut A^utant^enw^^L^Ttenant^neyd^STth'^iati ^e'infentrv^act Her Ma j est y ,s 3d buffs,
neral .f .he 2 d d,vision of infa„, ry , and L^nt faster Gel
Her MajesJy's 8 39th Brigade Major" Captom^CampKI!;
tenant Croker, Her Majesty's 39tl regimen Assistant 0,',art!v M .. !"' As f ,s ' a " t Adjutant General, and Lieu.
^.arr'Si* 70lh native infantry, his Aid-d^-^ampf ^d t aj^ajn ^ jcoek ^ ^ ^ ^
Vaughan, 21st native infantry, acting Aid-do C :i mp. ^ lc ock, 46th, Captain Johnston, 46th, and LJeutl*! /
^^^t^ia^^fLleu^^nfcolo^I^Hamiftor 0 ^^ 1t ^ econ ^ uc ' I^^utenant Colonel McLaren C B
rely wounded) and Cantain Oln pr c '• d ^ renadiers ' Ma J or Sto P f o rd a »d Captain Coddington rboth
16.h grenadiers, Captain Youngl 2d grenadfeTs' V Bn2ad m, V? l r^ er 40U ' 4tain ( Ma™^
Nelson, Her Majesty's 40th foot, his Aids-de-(' amp. ' aj0r ' Ca|>tam Abercrombie, engineers, and Lieutenant
:r;:r tan ^y^'x^ndscaptam McDonald, Deputy Assistant Adjutant General of artillerv
men of the Tri^uTttVoZ^ -
About this item
- Content
The file contains letters received by Captain Samuel Hennell, British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire, from J P Willoughby, Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , between January and June 1844. The letters contain information, guidance and instructions from the Governor in Council of Bombay to the Resident.
The letters often contain or enclose separately, copies of pertinent correspondence, mainly between other British officials in Bombay and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , a few of which are dated 1843 or earlier. Among the enclosures are English translations of several Arabic letters written by Syed Soweynee (Governor of Muscat), Sheikh Suif bin Nubhan (Governor of Bunder Abbass), Khaja Rubil bin Uslan (British Government Native Agent Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. , Muscat), Sir George Arthur (Governor in Council of Bombay) and Captain Atkins Hamerton (British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat).
The letters and their enclosures discuss events in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. in the first half of 1844 and the implications for British foreign policy, relations and interests. The correspondence discusses the suppression of the maritime slave trade, the actions of the Governor of Muscat and his relations with the new Emir of Nejd, relations between the Persian Government and the ex-Chief of Bahrain, the British merchant shipwrecks Mary Mullaby and Sir James Cockburn , the vacant post of British Government Native Agent Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. at Muscat and other topics as follows:-
- Ongoing investigations into the suspicious circumstances surrounding the wrecked British merchant brig Mary Mallaby , which ran aground at Bunder Abbass [Bandar Abbas] in July 1843 and the claim made by Captain C Fisher about the plunder of two boxes of treasure, together with an English translation of a letter from the Governor of Bunder Abbass to the British Government Native Agent Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. , Muscat, and a witness statement by James Cromar, master of the British ship Columbia , made in the presence of Mr Le Geyt, the Senior Magistrate of Police, Bombay, December 1843 to March 1844 (folios 2-5, 21-31, 34-35);
- Request from the Governor of Muscat to the Governor in Council of Bombay, for advice on how to act in the face of the call to arms to the people of Oman, by Fysul bin Toorkey [Faisal ibn Turki], the new Emir of Nejd, together with the response from the Governor in Council of Bombay, November 1843 to January 1844 (folios 7-9);
- Recognition by the Governor in Council of Bombay of the aid and hospitality extended to Captain John Davies and the crew of the shipwrecked British barque Sir James Cockburn by the Governor of Muscat, including the offer of a sea passage in the British vessel Mary Mallaby , which the Governor of Muscat had purchased from Bunder Abbass and repaired, November 1843 to March 1844 (folios 3-4, 32-33, 40);
- Enquiries into the measures taken by the Governor of Muscat to enforce the prohibition against the slave trade at Muscat in accordance with treaty, and British requests for the liberation of three Indian slave girls and a Somali slave boy, March to June 1844 (folios 39-42, 52-58);
- Concerns about the doubtful wording of the anti-slavery clause (Article III) of the Treaty concluded in 1839 by Captain Samuel Hennell, British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. with the Arab Chiefs of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , together with a letter from the Court of Directors The London-based directors of the East India Company who dealt with the daily conduct of the Company's affairs. of the East India Company in London to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , expressing their opinion, October 1843 to June 1844 (folios 10-11, 59);
- Request from the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. to the Government of India, for advice on the policy to pursue in the event that the Persian authorities at Shiraz are granted permission by their Government, to assist ex-Chief Sheikh Abdulla bin Hamed, to reassert his authority in Bahrain, February to April 1844 (folios 37-38);
- Notice of the death of Khaja Rubil bin Uslan (British Government Native Agent Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. , Muscat) on 13 May 1844, from the Governor of Muscat; letter from Mahomed Husson (also known as Moossa Khan) to the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , requesting appointment to the Native Agent Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. vacancy at Muscat and enclosing supporting documents from 1804 and 1830, outlining the distinguished services rendered to the British Government by his ancestors (folios 43-51);
- Government of India circular and notices published in both The Calcutta Government Gazette and The Bombay Government Gazette on the 15 and 26 June 1844 respectively, announcing the appointment of William Wilberforce Bird as the new Governor General of India (folios 60-62);
- Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. notices published in The Bombay Government Gazette on the 6, 17, and 23 January 1844, about British Army victories in Gwalior State, following the death of the Maharajah of Gwalior and the outbreak of conflict (folios 6, 12-20).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (62 folios)
- Arrangement
The letters are arranged chronologically. Many letters incorporate copied extracts from earlier letters or enclose them separately.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: numbered 2-3, 4, 4A, 5-62, from the front to the back of the file. The numbering is written in pencil on the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. , in the top right corner and encircled. The front of the file cover is numbered 1 and the back of the file cover is numbered 63 on the inside.
Pagination: numbered in ink, in the top right or left hand corner respectively, as follows: 3-9, 11, 14-16, 20-22, 24-36, 46, 47, 55, 59-76, 123-126, 138, 166, 167, 176-178, 202-208, 224-235, 242-244, 254-262, 274, 275, 283-286. The number 283 has been written twice, on two successive pages. Blank pages and pages containing brief details only, such as name and address, are usually unnumbered.
Physical condition: the paper edges of four of the five issues of The Bombay Government Gazette , 1844 are extensively stained, brittle and torn (folios 6, 12-18 and 20).
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/102
- Title
- 'Book 142 1844' letters inward
- Pages
- 14r:18v
- Author
- Bombay Government Gazette
- Usage terms
- Public Domain