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'File 19/163 II (C 77) Nejd-Bahrain Relations' [‎137r] (288/444)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (207 folios). It was created in 3 Mar 1932-30 Dec 1939. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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•■'ft.
nnnfidentlal
0,0. No. C/327-l.a/29
BLISHSRS llESID^NCY
ii Mi ihiii riyr- - • -• *rvrrv-.-<iyjr -oi+'&jnvir*.. .j»«* • ■ —- ^ "1
/tu.(<cM.V. i jj,2>
Date '
CO^riDENTIAL RECORDS
117
Dated the 14th May 1939.
y*L ^
i ^ .Will you please refer to your demi-official letter No.
383-3 dated the 27th April 1939 in regard to the Bainain ?
2. I am afraid I have delayed my reply to your letter, but
I did not wish to discuss this matter with any one in Bahrain
until Ibn Saud 1 s visit was over; and also I was waiting for
a sloop to come in, in the hope of getting a chart from them.
Actually we have not had a sloop in for some time, but so far
as I can discover there are no accurate large scale charts of
the sea between Bahrain and the Saudi Coast from Oqair to A1
Khobar.
3. From information which I have now received, this appa-
rently minor matter of the Bainain 'is likely to become part of
a very much more important question. I gather that there is
likely to be rapid technical advance in oil exploitation in
shoal waters in the near future (made possible by improved
geophysical methods of exploration) and the California Company
intend to be in the van. The two offsprings in the Gulf, the
California Arabian Standard Oil Company and the Bahrain Petroleum
Company, are preparing for shoal water exploration to a distance
of several miles from the Coast, including areas as far as the
Rennie and Bu Athama shoals.
4. I am writing this letter in rather a hurry as I leave
for Plasa tomorrow for five days, so I have not had time to look
up previous discussions about international rights and how they
can be established beyond the three mile limit, but I think it
is/-
onourable Lieutenant-Colonel
^ir Trenchard Fowle, K.C.I.E., C.B.S.,
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire . ^ . j e >
U

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding relations between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.

The topics discussed in the file include the signing of a Treaty of Extradition between the Government of Bahrain and the Government of Hejaz-Nejd, a visit made by Amir Saud to Bahrain, visits made by Ibn Saud to Kuwait and Bahrain and territorial issues between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia related to a number of islands between their coasts. The activities of the Bahrain Petroleum Company and the Californian Arabian Standard Oil Company are also discussed.

Two maps of Bahrain and its vicinity are contained on folio 156b and folio 157b. The maps contain information related to oil deposits and facilities.

A bi-lingual (Arabic and English) copy of the Treaty of Extradition between the Government of Bahrain and the Government of Hejaz-Nejd is contained on folios 6-9.

Extent and format
1 volume (207 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

An index of topics contained in the file is contained on folio 2a. The index utilises the uncircled foliation system.

Physical characteristics

A bound correspondence volume. The main foliation sequence commences at the titlepage and terminates at the 5th sheet from the back of the volume; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and can be found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A second foliation sequence runs between f 3 and f 193; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

A set of index numbers corresponding with the index at the back run through the volume; these numbers are written in red crayon and are circled. Foliation errors: 2A and 2B; 156A and 156B; 157A and 157B; 164A and 164B.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/163 II (C 77) Nejd-Bahrain Relations' [‎137r] (288/444), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/335, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023510163.0x000059> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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