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'File 19/169 III (C 80) Bahrain Reforms' [94r] (200/378)
The record is made up of 1 volume (187 folios). It was created in 28 Dec 1938-24 Sep 1941. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
/<*//£.
/ol
gonfldentieX
The
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
*
Bushire> the 11th April# 1S40»
D »0.iro«144«S
r
(00
f
My dear weightmen.
Please refer to your dcml-officlel letter Ho•c/286-
1•b/5i dated tne 6th April 1940t regarding the framing of
codes for Behrein*
2» Judge Lloyd is an able men end I heve heard him well
spoken of as a ^udge with a practical outlook. So far as I
know* however • his experience is entirely confined to Iraq
where they have an appalling junk-heap of obsolete Ottoman
legal machinery# and where the blind have been leading the
blind since the foundation of this hermaphrodite State. I
believe» however# that they once had the Indian Penal Code
in the early days* end discarded it to please the legal
fraternity*
3, I mention this because we want Bahrain to be based
on the Indien codes sr.d not on eny out of dote Ottoman model.
The Indien Penal Code Is Inoomparsbly the finest instrument
of its kind yet Invented, vthoueh 8 .ummsry of it, such ss
fee Sudan Penal Cods, la more suited to Bahrain) and »hat we
went for Bahrein Is an adaptation of Indian legislation rather
than an Ottoman lOTasion. In the Lebanese Republic the accused
is always entitled to be repreaented by a government lawyer,
no matter how petty his crime 1
Yours sincerelyt
s
Weigbtman fisquire > I
political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
#
Bahrain*
rj<
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence regarding a number of topics including the role of the youth in anti-British agitation in Bahrain, anti-British sentiment in the Arabic-language press, attempts to hire an appropriate official to draw up criminal and penal codes for Bahrain, the suspected anti-British activities of Shaikh Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifa's oldest brother, Mohammed bin Isa Al Khalifa, discussions regarding the rising level of local resentment towards Shaikh Hamad's adviser, Charles Belgrave and the movements of an individual named Ali Bin Khalifa Al Fadl (who had been previously been deported from Bahrain for sedition and was seeking to return to the country).
The file also contains a list of ideas on how to expand the Bahraini economy (composed by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Hugh Weightman). The ideas proposed included the establishment of a concrete manufacturing plant, a rationalisation of the fishing industry, the development of a mother-of-pearl button industry and improvements in agriculture.
The file also contains occasional references to the existence of Pan-Arab sentiment in Bahrain, notably concerning the situation in Palestine.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (187 folios)
- Arrangement
File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.
- Physical characteristics
A bound correspondence volume. The main foliation system starts on the 1st page and continues through to the 3rd folio from the back of the volume. This sequence is written in pencil and can be found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
A second foliation system (73-221) commences on f.71 and finishes on f.179. It paginates pages where text is present on both sides of the folio. This sequence is also written in pencil but is not circled; it can be located in the same position as the main foliation system. Foliation errors: 1, 1A, 1B, 1C.
An index of the topics contained in the file is contained on f.1b.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 19/169 III (C 80) Bahrain Reforms' [94r] (200/378), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/344, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023514270.0x000001> [accessed 18 April 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/344
- Title
- 'File 19/169 III (C 80) Bahrain Reforms'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 1r:1v, 1ar:1cv, 2r:13v, 18r:23v, 30r:36v, 39r:85v, 88r:88v, 90r:138v, 140r:180v, i-r:ii-v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence