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'File 61/22 I (D 116) Bahra Agreement: meeting of tribunal under the ---, 1930. Also bound with this file is 61/23:- treaty between Nejd & Kuwait' [‎146r] (303/422)

The record is made up of 1 volume (209 folios). It was created in 6 Feb 1920-12 Aug 1931. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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—Mi r-- • ~1
MBu
I' 1
r
jiM*
1^6
Mrith Iraq, can scarcely strengthen the position of His
Majesty^ Government in the latter country, and would
undoubtedly weaken their position with Koweit. At present
His Majesty's Government can, with the minimum of effort,
secure that all matters of importance the Sheikh of Koweit
shall follow their advice and, so long as they support the
Sheikh and guarantee his independence, this fortunate
situation may be expected to continue• But with the merging
of Iraq and Koweit into one State,it might be much less
i
e«sy to secure the desiderata of His Majesty's Government in
Koweit, the authorities of which would then look to Baghdad
rather than to His Majesty's Government for guidance.
Moreover, any union of Koweit with Iraq would inevitably
produce some sort of reaction in the other Arab protected
States, the rulers of which, receiving the impression that
the interests of His Majesty's Government in the Persian
Gulf were on the decline, might think it well to seek for
themselves the overlordship of, if not absorption by, Ibn
Saud or any other Arab who might then be powerful in the
interior of Arabia,
4. For these reasons. Lord ir'assfield is of the opinion
that His Majesty's Government should continue the policy
hitherto followed, namely, to maintain Koweit as a Protected
State entirely independent of either Iraq or Kejd, but he
would be glad to be furnished with an expression of
Mr. Henderson's views on the matter. The views of the Air
Mr. Benn's
Council are contained in Air Ministry letter to the Colonial
Office No. S28955/&.6, of the 5th August, a copy of which was
'
h
sent direct to the Foreign Office •
India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
5. A similar letter is being addressed to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
foreign Office
and a copy is being sent to the Air Ministry.
I am.
Sir,
Your most obedient servant.
/
Sd/- O .G .R. Williams.
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Content

The volume contains two separate but related subject files: on the Bahra Tribunal (folios 1-80) and on a proposed treaty between Kuwait and the Kingdom of Nejd and Hejaz (folios 81-198). Both parts consist of correspondence relating to their subjects.

The correspondents in both parts include Francis Humphrys, High Commissioner for Iraq, Harold Dickson, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, the British Charge d'Affaires at Jeddah, Hugh Biscoe, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, the Government of India, the Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, Sheikh Aḥmad, Ruler of Kuwait, Ibn Sa‘ud, King of Najd and Hejaz, and the Government of Iraq.

The first part deals with the following matters:

  • organisation of the tribunal, including suggestions for time, location and who (of the British officers) will preside over proceedings;
  • what claims for compensation will be considered, specifically whether to permit submission for claims from raids prior to November 1927 (date of the Busaiya Raid);
  • the payment of a lump sum of £10,000 to be made by Ibn Sa‘ud to Kuwait and Iraq.
  • the applications to migrate to Syria of rebel Najd subject, Ibn Mashhur.

Folios 77-80 are internal office notes.

The second part deals with the proposals and preparations for a treaty between Kuwait and Najd. It includes suggestions of a meeting between the rulers of the two countries and a discussion about the future of Kuwait as an independent nation. Folios 122-124 contain a copy of the draft agreement.

Folios 195-198 are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (209 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is split into two parts, each a subject file itself, and each part is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the last. It is written in pencil in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation anomalies: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d; 12, 12a; 132, 132a; 150, 150a; 188, 188a; 193, 193a. There is no folio number ‘1’. There are other intermittent and inconsistent numbering systems which are often crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 61/22 I (D 116) Bahra Agreement: meeting of tribunal under the ---, 1930. Also bound with this file is 61/23:- treaty between Nejd & Kuwait' [‎146r] (303/422), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/600, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023517562.0x000068> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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