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'File 61/22 I (D 116) Bahra Agreement: meeting of tribunal under the ---, 1930. Also bound with this file is 61/23:- treaty between Nejd & Kuwait' [‎193ar] (403/422)

The record is made up of 1 volume (209 folios). It was created in 6 Feb 1920-12 Aug 1931. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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-2-
thctt in the case of several recent claims agreement had been
reached between King Ibn Saud and the Shaikh of Kuwait for their
settlement on the basis of this system, and the claims had thus
been satisfactorily disposed o£*
j- 4 • ?c'L.B^SCOE pointed out that the somewhat elaborate
treaty provisions in the Bahra Agreement for the settlement of
^ j.1^. claims had never been satisfactorily worked, and expressed
the opinion that it would be far better in the case of Nejd and
Kuwait that their claims should continue to be dealt with as they
arose along the lines of the traditional tribal system. He
thought that it was perhaps unnecessary to endeavour to conclude
c " l '^ --- j ' j Psc*j. that future raid claims should be settled in
i
accordance with the Arafa system.
After further discussion the meeting agreed with Lt.Coi»
Biscoe f s view that in the circumstances no formal treaty for the
' zl .tlement of future claims between Xejd and Kuwait was required#
X X XXX X X
x X XX XX
s • Future status of Kuwait .
MR •LAITHWAITE said that iu might beconvenient that the
considered view of His Majesty's Government on this subject given
in reply to a despatch from the Acting High Commissioner for
x - aq shoixl^. be re—stated at this meeting, since the question
had -een raised by Major oung in connection with the corres
pondence dealing with the points which the meeting had just been
discussing. Major Young had suggested that the policy of His
Majesty^ Government towards Kuwait should be to encourage, or at
any rate to acquiesce in, its absorption by 'Iraq. The Committee
of Imperial Defence had as recently as 1929 expressed the con
trary opinion, stating that " as regards Kuwait, it is better
on the whole that matters should remain as they are and that,
while endeavouring to secure as far as possible that Kuwait shall
not be identified with 'Iraq, we should defer the establishment
of formal protectorate until circumstances appear to make this
more clearly desirable w . The policy of His Majesty's
Government ...

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Content

The volume contains two separate but related subject files: on the Bahra Tribunal (folios 1-80) and on a proposed treaty between Kuwait and the Kingdom of Nejd and Hejaz (folios 81-198). Both parts consist of correspondence relating to their subjects.

The correspondents in both parts include Francis Humphrys, High Commissioner for Iraq, Harold Dickson, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, the British Charge d'Affaires at Jeddah, Hugh Biscoe, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, the Government of India, the Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, Sheikh Aḥmad, Ruler of Kuwait, Ibn Sa‘ud, King of Najd and Hejaz, and the Government of Iraq.

The first part deals with the following matters:

  • organisation of the tribunal, including suggestions for time, location and who (of the British officers) will preside over proceedings;
  • what claims for compensation will be considered, specifically whether to permit submission for claims from raids prior to November 1927 (date of the Busaiya Raid);
  • the payment of a lump sum of £10,000 to be made by Ibn Sa‘ud to Kuwait and Iraq.
  • the applications to migrate to Syria of rebel Najd subject, Ibn Mashhur.

Folios 77-80 are internal office notes.

The second part deals with the proposals and preparations for a treaty between Kuwait and Najd. It includes suggestions of a meeting between the rulers of the two countries and a discussion about the future of Kuwait as an independent nation. Folios 122-124 contain a copy of the draft agreement.

Folios 195-198 are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (209 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is split into two parts, each a subject file itself, and each part is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the last. It is written in pencil in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation anomalies: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d; 12, 12a; 132, 132a; 150, 150a; 188, 188a; 193, 193a. There is no folio number ‘1’. There are other intermittent and inconsistent numbering systems which are often crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 61/22 I (D 116) Bahra Agreement: meeting of tribunal under the ---, 1930. Also bound with this file is 61/23:- treaty between Nejd & Kuwait' [‎193ar] (403/422), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/600, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023517563.0x000004> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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