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'File 53/6 (D 2) Koweit [Kuwait] Affairs, 1898-1899' [‎232r] (462/554)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (280 folios). It was created in 27 Dec 1898-2 Aug 1899. It was written in English, French and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Document is the Property of Her Britannic Majesty's Government.]
[April 21.]
Section 1.
No. 1.
Sir N. O'Conor to the Marquess of Salisbury.—(Received April 24.)
(No. 194. Confidential.)
Mj Lord, Constantinople, April 20, 1899.
WITH reference to my despatch No. IS, Confidential, of the 18th January, I
have the honour to transmit copy of a Memorandum by Mr. Weakley, Commercial
Attache, on the negotiations which appear to he still proceeding with the Sublime
Forte for the grant of the Concession for the railway from Tripoli in Syria to the
^ Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
It is stated in this Memorandum that Mr. Meyers has retired from the concern ;
that the Company to which he belonged has been recast under the style of
Messrs. Williams, de Broe, and Co.; that a powerful Syndicate, enjoying the
support of Messrs. Eothschild and other well-known financiers, has promised its
co-operation, and that, in order to remove the apprehension of a Hussian control.
Count Kapnist is to be induced to sell his interest in the line.
M. Eechnitzer, an Austrian subject, represents the firm at Constantinople, and
the project is under examination in the Turkish Ministry of Public Works.
I have expressed my views fully on the subject of this scheme in my above-
mentioned despatch and in my previous reports. The withdrawal of the Russian
element puts a somewhat different complexion upon it, but the information at my
disposal is not yet sufficiently complete to enable me to form a final judgment. I
should be glad to learn from your Lordship whether the strong financial support of
which the Company boasts is really behind it.
I have, &c.
(Signed) N. R. O'CONOH.
ASIA.
CONFIDENTIAL.
Inclosure in No. 1.
Memorandum by Mr. Weakley.
v Confidential.)
I HAVE been able to obtain the following information from Mr. Pears regarding
the present position of Count Kapnist's scheme for building a railway from Tripoli in
Syria to Koweit.
Mr. Meyers, of the firm of Messrs. Williams, Meyers, and Co., who, in conjunc
tion w T ith M. Hechnitzer, came to Constantinople last October to facilitate the
negotiations carried on by Count Kapnist with the Sublime Porte, has now ceased to be
a member of the firm. The new firm, under the style of Messrs. Williams, de Broe,
and Co., continue to take an active interest in the scheme, and have formed a
Syndicate composed of the following business houses established in London, to support
the project:—
The Exploration Company.
Messrs. Matheson and Co.
Messrs. Hosenthal and Co.
Messrs, S. Neumann and Co.
Messrs. A. G. Schiff and Co.
These houses have also been able to enlist the support and co-operation of the
following financial people :—
N. M. Ptothschild.
Lord Bevelstoke (of Baring's).
Morgafl's.
Bleichroder.
Disconto Gesellschaft.
Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas.
This Syndicate is represented by M. Eeclmitzer in Constantinople. "
[1787 ? -l]

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Content

This file contains correspondence between various British officials (and correspondence directly between British officials and members of the Al Sabah ruling family of Kuwait including Shaikh Mubārak Āl Ṣabāḥ) concerning the nature of the relationship between the British Government and Kuwait.

This correspondence discusses whether or not Kuwait should be made a British protectorate and Kuwait's relationship with the Ottoman state and other foreign powers. A copy and translation (into English) of a secret agreement made between Shaikh Mubārak and the British government is contained on folios 42-43.

The recognition of Shaikh Mubārak as ruler of Kuwait (Mubārak murdered the previous ruler, his brother Mohammed, in 1896) is also discussed.

The file also contains detailed correspondence regarding a scheme, proposed by a Russian named Count Kapnist, to construct a railway line between Tripoli and Kuwait.

Extent and format
1 volume (280 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end. An index of topics discussed in the file is contained on ff 1a-2. The page numbers used in this index relate to the foliation sequence in the file that is printed with a mechanical stamp.

Physical characteristics

Condition: Formerly a bound volume, the file's sheets have been unbound and are now loose.

Foliation: The volume is foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using pencil numbers in the top-right corner of each recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. . There is an earlier, possibly original, foliation sequence that runs through the volume, using a mechanical stamp.

The following foliation anomalies occur: 1a, 163a, 163b. Folios 258 and 259 are in reverse arrangement.

Written in
English, French and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 53/6 (D 2) Koweit [Kuwait] Affairs, 1898-1899' [‎232r] (462/554), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/472, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023520804.0x00003f> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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