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'File 61/11 VII (D 122) Hejaz-Nejd Miscellaneous' [‎53r] (118/454)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (223 folios). It was created in 23 Jun 1934-30 Apr 1936. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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/ ^ i
#v /
gr) /v
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT
EASTERN (Arabia).
CONFIDENTIAL.
[E 7796/714/25]
Mr. Calvert to Sir John Simon.—{Received December 31.)
(No. 365.)
Sir, Jedda, December 9, 1934.
I HAVE the honour to inform you that my French colleague, M. Roger
Maigret, who, as you are aware, is Charge d'Affaires en titre of the French
consulate here, informed me in the course of conversation yesterday that his
Government now proposed to raise their mission in Saudi Arabia to the status
of a Legation. Budgetary provision had been made, and he expected the change
to date from the 1st January next. He stated, in answer to my enquiry, that the
head of the post would hold the rank of Minister, and that he would remain on
in that capacity. On my congratulating him, he explained that although he
understood privately that his appointment had been contemplated by his Ministry
in any case, yet Fuad Bey Hamza had interested himself with the French
Government to secure his selection. The elevation of the French representation
here, and the appointment of M. Maigret, may well have been, although the latter
did not say so, amongst the questions discussed with the French Government by
Fuad Bey Hamza during his recent visit to Europe.
2. M. Maigret, who, as is his wont, has remained virtually invisible during
the summer, is again becoming locomotive, as he proposes to leave Jedda within
a few days for a three weeks' visit to the Yemen. Upon his return from Sana, he
hopes, before the Haj, to pay a brief visit to Syria to meet the High Commissioner
there.
3. I am sending copies of this despatch to His Majesty's Chief
Commissioner at Aden and His Maiesty's consul-general at Beirut.
I have, &c.
A. S. CALVERT.
w.„
5
December 31, 1934.
Section 4.
No. 1.
[281 hh—4]

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Content

The volume contains letters, telegrams, and memoranda relating to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Most of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah, the Foreign Office in London, the Political Residencies in Bushire and Aden, the Political Agencies in Bahrain, Kuwait, and Muscat, the High Commissioner in Trans-Jordan, the British Embassy in Baghdad, the Colonial Office in London, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, the Government of India, and Ibn Sa'ud.

The volume covers a wide range of subjects, including:

  • the dispute between Saudi Arabia and Yemen, including issues of the translation of the Treaty of Taif;
  • the planning, development, and financing of roads;
  • the differing characters of two of Ibn Sa'ud's sons, Amirs Sa'ud and Faisal;
  • the appointment of new ministers in the Saudi Arabian government;
  • the slave trade in the region;
  • an Egyptian commercial and financial mission to the country led by Talaat Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. Harb;
  • a general amnesty for all 'political offenders' given by Ibn Sa'ud;
  • new regulations on foreign ownership of property;
  • Ibn Sa'ud's effort to improve the Saudi Arabian standing army;
  • the French upgrade of their Consulate in Jeddah to a Legation;
  • the general financial situation in Saudi Arabia;
  • the proposal to restore the Hejaz Railway, including the lead up to a conference on the matter in Haifa in October 1935;
  • an attempt on Ibn Sa'ud's life in Mecca;
  • Saudi-Soviet relations;
  • the activities of the Saudi Arabia Mining Syndicate;
  • Amir Sa'ud's visit to Europe;
  • the death of 'Abdullah ibn Jiluwi, Amir of Hasa;
  • the prospect of Saudi Arabia joining the League of Nations;
  • new Saudi regulations on the importation, sale, and possession of firearms;
  • officer training for Saudis and Yemenis in Iraq;
  • the introduction of a special import tax at Jeddah to fund local schools;
  • Anglo-Italian relations;
  • the proposal to renew the Treaty of Jeddah of 1927;
  • unrest in Hasa due to the imposition of a 'jihad tax' on those who did not take part in recent fighting on behalf of the Kingdom.

Notable in the volume is an interview with Fuad Bey Hamza, the Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs, extracted from the newspaper Ayyam (folio 34).

At the back of the volume (folios 207-213v) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (223 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence begins on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbers are written in pencil, circled, and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. There are the following irregularities: 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D; 88, and 88A; 165 and 165A. There is a second foliation system that is uncircled and inconsistent.

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English in Latin script
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'File 61/11 VII (D 122) Hejaz-Nejd Miscellaneous' [‎53r] (118/454), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/570, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023571187.0x000077> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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