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'File 73/7 V (D 38) Status of Kuwait, Anglo-Turkish Convention' [‎15v] (43/216)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (104 folios). It was created in 3 Jan 1914-16 Jul 1919. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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142
What Prince Lichnowsky said about in" the eonstruction contracts " if any."
VVnat rrmce ijiouu y „ expression not less than 20 per
our willingness to agree tirely cen t." is retained merely to confuse the
participation of pe ^ Gov _ Gerinan public into believing that there
maintained, bu e j eatest i m - is a parallel between article 2, clause (i),
portance hiT particSar lording. and Lticle 4, clause (6) but it is explain-
ana I would Strongly recommend ed that Germany is still willing in point
ana i wuuka & j ^ {act to | et us have 40 per cent. His
its acceptance. Majesty's Government gave good rea
sons for asking for a 50 per cent, parti
cipation in their note of the 18th Sep
tember. If now His Majesty's Govern
ment agree to 40 per cent, they might
well only do so on condition of British
participation in the port of Bagdad as
well as in that of Basra. Lord Inch-
cape considered participation in Bagdad
valueless ; but the point merits fresh con
sideration as opportunity for such parti
cipation now arise .3 again, and in any
case His Majesty's Government should
stipulate against discrimination as
between vessels of different nationality
at the railway port of Bagdad.
The last paragraph beginning with It is true that this is not primarily a
" any " and ending with " commis- ™tter for an Ang o-German convention ;
sion could be left out. It is con- but there is, nevertheless, some advantage
tained in the Anglo-Turkish Conven- m securing the German Government s
tion, and will be confirmed in the agree- assent to sue a s 'pu a ' ori a ^ n or 18
ment between the Bagdad Railway reason ^ seems we o re am i .
Company and the Turkish Govern
ment.
In article 3, clause (c), the Imperial ^ no ^ ye can safely agree to
Government would like to see the g eo g ra pl llca ^ definition, even if the
words " within the provinces of Mosul Aleppo-Meskene question is settled. We
and Bagdad " replaced by "in Otto- could hardl y mortgage the future as re
man territory east of Aleppo," and g ar( I s an y ^ ne f r( >m the ^Mediterranean
after " Bagdad Railway Company's to Lower Mesopotamia ; and, as it is, 1
lines " interpolated or " in contradic- think we should attacl1 to the
tion with that Company's existing tion a map showing the limits of Bagdad
rights." & ? ' n( I Mosul. As reg ,rds tha words '' or
in contradiction with that Company's ex-
The first alteration is based on the isting rights," I think we might agree to
belief that the wording proposed in them subject to a satisfactory settlement
the British counter-draft would not of the Mesopotamia!! oil question,
sufficiently protect the Bagdad Rail
way interests against the possibility
of a competing line from sorre point
of the Mediterranean to Lower Meso
potamia being supported by His
Majesty's Government. It is hoped
that the plan of constructing a line
from Aleppo to Meskene can be suc
cessfully dealt with during the Franco-
German negotiations about railways
in Asia Minor.
Article 4, clause (b), asks for a 20
per cent, participation in the shares
of the River Navigation Company.
I his is the irreducible minimum we
must ask for, and nothing less but
As 20 per cent, is the maximum we
could agree to as regards German parti
cipation in the river navigation [article
4, clause (6)] it seems undersirable and
indeed deceitful to adopt the wording

About this item

Content

The volume contains letters, telegrams, maps, and newspaper cuttings relating to Anglo-Turkish negotiations over the Baghdad Railway, status of Kuwait, and other Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. matters. The correspondence is between Lionel Haworth, British Consul for Arabistan, Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire (later Stuart Knox as acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. ), the Government of India, Henry Babington Smith, President of the National Bank of Turkey, Louis Mallet, British Ambassador to Turkey, the British Consulate at Adana, Hugh O'Beirne, Counsellor to the British Embassy in Russia, Richard von Kühlmann, Councillor of the German Embassy in London, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Board of Trade, William Grey, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, the British Consulate at Basra, Arnold Wilson, Civil Commissioner in Iraq, and Ibn Sa‘ud, ruler of Najd and its dependencies. Some of the correspondence comes as enclosures.

The documents relate to the latter stages of negotiations and partly consist of drafts and counter-drafts of the eventual agreement, which was never ratified because of the outbreak of the First World War. They also reflect Britain's involvement in the agreement between the Ottoman Turks and the Baghdad Railway Company. Also covered is a discussion about what to do in case of Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait's sudden death and territorial claims made by Ibn Sa‘ud on what may be Kuwaiti land.

Extent and format
1 volume (104 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically. At the beginning (folio 1c) is a subject index, arranged alphabetically. The numbering refers to the folio.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The volume has been foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using pencil numbers positioning in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages. One document (folios 7-34) is an extract from a printed item that has its own internal pagination system, running from 125-179, before continuing from 180-205 (folios 38-50). The following foliation anomalies occur: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 52a, 59a. There is one foldout in the volume, at folio 2.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'File 73/7 V (D 38) Status of Kuwait, Anglo-Turkish Convention' [‎15v] (43/216), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/615, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023574610.0x00002c> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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