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'File 73/7 V (D 38) Status of Kuwait, Anglo-Turkish Convention' [‎45v] (103/216)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (104 folios). It was created in 3 Jan 1914-16 Jul 1919. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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195
German Counter-draft.
between those places, irrespective of
nationality.
Clause (b). The Baghdad Railway
Company shall have the right to use at
their stations on the Rivers Tigris and
Euphrates, and within the limits of the
port of Baghdad, exclusively for the
service of the railway and the said port,
small launches, as well as ferries for the
transport of passengers and goods from
one bank to the other. Such launches
shall not exceed tons British measu
rement.
British Counter-draft'
Clause (b). The Imperial German
Government and His Britannic Majesty's
Government declare, so far as concerns
themselves, that they adhere to, and will
use their best endeavours to secure the due
execution of, the following provisions of
the arrangement referred to in article 2 of
the present Convention :—
The Baghdad Railway Company shall
have the right, solely for the service of the
railway, to employ at Baghdad vessels
propelled by steam or by any othei motive
power, but not exceeding 80 tons British
register, and ferry-boats of greater ton
nage.
The Port Company referred to in article 2,
clause (c), shall have the right to employ at
Baghdad vessels propelled by steam or by
any other motive power, but not exceeding
80 tons British register, solely for the
transport of its officials, workmen, and
materials.
At other places on the Tigris or
Euphrates, wherever the need may arise, the
Imperial Ottoman Government undertakes
that the proposed Ottoman Company
of River Navigation shall be responsible
for any ferry service required for the
purposes of the railway, according to
conditions, and at points, to be settled
from time to tune by special agreements
between the above companies.
Article 5 a.
His Britannic Majesty's Government
and the Imperial German Government
will use their best endeavours to secure
that the Shatt-el-Arab shall be brought
into and permanently kept in a satisfac
tory state of conservancy in order that sea
going vessels may always be assured of
free and easy access to the port of Basra,
and to secure, further, that the navigation
on the Shatt-el-Arab shall permanently be
kept open for sea-going vessels, and be
carried on on terms of absolute equality
for the vessels of all nations, without re
gard either to the nationality of the vessels
or to their cargoes.
Article 6.
The Imperial German Government
having taken note of the Anglo-Turkish
Convention of under
\fhich the free navigation of the Shatt-
el-Arab is assured to the shipping of all
nations and a commission is established
for the execution of such works as may
Article 6.
(a) The Imperial German Government
having taken note of the Anglo -Turkish
Convention of under
which the free navigation of the Shatt-
el-Arab is assured to the shipping of all
nations and a commission is established
for the execution of such works as may

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Content

The volume contains letters, telegrams, maps, and newspaper cuttings relating to Anglo-Turkish negotiations over the Baghdad Railway, status of Kuwait, and other Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. matters. The correspondence is between Lionel Haworth, British Consul for Arabistan, Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire (later Stuart Knox as acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. ), the Government of India, Henry Babington Smith, President of the National Bank of Turkey, Louis Mallet, British Ambassador to Turkey, the British Consulate at Adana, Hugh O'Beirne, Counsellor to the British Embassy in Russia, Richard von Kühlmann, Councillor of the German Embassy in London, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Board of Trade, William Grey, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, the British Consulate at Basra, Arnold Wilson, Civil Commissioner in Iraq, and Ibn Sa‘ud, ruler of Najd and its dependencies. Some of the correspondence comes as enclosures.

The documents relate to the latter stages of negotiations and partly consist of drafts and counter-drafts of the eventual agreement, which was never ratified because of the outbreak of the First World War. They also reflect Britain's involvement in the agreement between the Ottoman Turks and the Baghdad Railway Company. Also covered is a discussion about what to do in case of Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait's sudden death and territorial claims made by Ibn Sa‘ud on what may be Kuwaiti land.

Extent and format
1 volume (104 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically. At the beginning (folio 1c) is a subject index, arranged alphabetically. The numbering refers to the folio.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The volume has been foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using pencil numbers positioning in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages. One document (folios 7-34) is an extract from a printed item that has its own internal pagination system, running from 125-179, before continuing from 180-205 (folios 38-50). The following foliation anomalies occur: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 52a, 59a. There is one foldout in the volume, at folio 2.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'File 73/7 V (D 38) Status of Kuwait, Anglo-Turkish Convention' [‎45v] (103/216), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/615, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023574610.0x000068> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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