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'Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf. Vol I. Historical. Part IA & IB. J G Lorimer. 1915' [‎1097] (1252/1782)

The record is made up of 2 volumes (1624 pages). It was created in 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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1
109'7
kUr*
the murderer and usurper, in the fort. Before long, aided by treachery on
the part of some of the garrison, Faisal succeeded in entering the fort by
night; and Mashari with 20 of his associates was put to the sword. One
of the assistants of 1' aisal in this enterprise, and the actual slayer, it
w as said, of Mashari, was Abdullah-bin-'Ali, Ibn-Rashid, whom the
Amir soon after appointed Mahfudh or warden on his behalf of Jabal
Shammar, and who thus became the founder of the present ruling family
of Northern ^N aja. Faisal at once obtained general recognition as Amir
of the Wahhabis ; his age at the time was about 40 years.
Muhammad AU of Egypt was not satisfied with the nominal
suzerainty to which the progress of events had reduced his authority
in Najd, and shorlty after the accession of Faisal he took measures to
re-assert his power. The first step was the appointment of a Bahrain
merchant as customs farmer of the Wahhabi port of Qatlf in Hasa, by
order of Ahmad Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. , governor of Hijaz ; but this device, perhaps merely
experimental, was frustrated by the firm action of Faisal, whose troops,
as related in the history of Hasa, obliged the Egyptian nominee to take a
hasty departure from Qatif. In 1836, a large Egyptian force having in
the meanwhile been concentrated at Madinah, Muhammad 'Ali insisted
that Faisal should join with his officers in a campaign against ^Asir; but
the Amir excused himself on the plea of sickness and deputed a
brother instead to present some horses and his excuses. It was believed,
moreover, that Faisal had secretly sent help to the opponents of the
i n the south. Muhammad 'Ali accordingly determined to
replace I aisal by a more subservient Amir, and for this purpose he rel OJ i se d
Khalid, a brother of the late Amir 'Abdullah, from surveillance ^t Cairo,
and sent Isma'il Bey with an Egyptian force to assist tha pretender in
making good his claims, which had, it would appear, some supporters
among the people of Najd. Alarmed by these preparations Faisal sent
messengers and submissive letters to the Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. of iSgypt; but it was too
late. In 1837, supported by an Egyptian force of 1,000 to 1 ,500
cavalry and 500 infantry with 12 guns and 4 mortars, Khalid occupied
Qasim and defeated Faisal in the nighbourhood of Riyadh • and the
Amir, when he fell back upon his capital, found that the fort had been
occupied in his absence by some of his rival's adherents. The military
command in Najd was then assumed by Khurshid Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. , who had
arrived with reinforcements for the Egyptians.
The Amir Faisal, having retreated to the district of Kharj, established
himself in Dilam, where he was shortly beleaguered by three separate
forces, one under Khurshid i asha, another under the pretender Khalid,
Re-establish
ment by the
Egyptians
of their con
trol in Najd,
1835-38.
Surrender
and deport a*
tiou of
faisals 1838.
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About this item

Content

Theses two volumes make up Volume I, Part IA and Part IB (Historical) (pages i-778 and 779-1624) of the Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , ’Omān and Central Arabia (Government of India: 1915), compiled by John Gordon Lorimer and completed for press by Captain L Birdwood.

Part 1A contains an 'Introduction' (pages i-iii) written by Birdwood in Simla, dated 10 October 1914. There is also a 'Table of Chapters, Annexures, Appendices and Genealogical Tables' (page v-viii) and 'Detailed Table of Contents' (pages ix-cxxx), both of which cover all volumes and parts of the Gazetteer .

Parts IA and IB consist of nine chapters:

  • 'Chapter I. General History of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Region' (Part IA, pages 1-396);
  • 'Chapter II. History of the ’Omān Sultanate' (Part IA, pages 397-629);
  • 'Chapter III. History of Trucial ’Omān' (Part IA, page 630-Part IB, page 786);
  • 'Chapter IV. History of Qatar' (Part IB, pages 787-835);
  • 'Chapter V. History of Bahrain' (Part IB, pages 836-946);
  • 'Chapter VI. History of Hasa' (Part IB, pages 947-999);
  • 'Chapter VII. History of Kuwait' (Part 1B, pages 1000-1050);
  • 'Chapter VIII. History of Najd or Central Arabia' (Part 1B, pages 1051-1178);
  • 'Chapter IX. History of Turkish ’Iraq' (Part 1B, pages 1179-1624).
Extent and format
2 volumes (1624 pages)
Arrangement

Volume I, Part I has been divided into two bound volumes (1A and 1B) for ease of binding. Part 1A contains an 'Introduction', 'Table of Chapters, Annexures, Appendices and Genealogical Trees' and 'Detailed Table of Contents'. The content is arranged into nine chapters, with accompanying annexures, that relate to specific geographic regions in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The chapters are sub-divided into numbered periods according, for example, to the reign of a ruler or regime of a Viceroy, or are arbitrarily based on outstanding land-marks in the history of the region. Each period has been sub-divided into subject headings, each of which has been lettered. The annexures focus on a specific place or historical event. Further subject headings also appear in the right and left margins of the page. Footnotes appear occasionally at the bottom of the page to provide further details and references.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The sequence runs through parts IA and IB as follows:

  • Volume I, Part IA: The sequence begins on the first folio with text, on number 1, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 456. Total number of folios: 456. Total number of folios including covers and flysheets: 460.
  • Volume I, Part IB: The sequence begins on the first folio with text, on number 457, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 878. It should be noted that folio 488 is followed by folio 488A. Total number of folios: 423. Total number of folios including covers and flysheets: 427.
Written in
English in Latin script
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'Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf. Vol I. Historical. Part IA & IB. J G Lorimer. 1915' [‎1097] (1252/1782), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/C91/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023575947.0x000035> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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