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‘Administration report of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muscat Political Agency for 1887-88.’ [‎5v] (8/72)

The record is made up of 1 volume (34 folios). It was created in 1888. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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6
ADMINISTRATION REPORT OF THE PERSIAN GULF The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. POLITICAL
i Kasim whence Kasimi the adjective forra, and the
from an ancestor named ^ o£ j fol . K is a local vulgarism
c ol eohve P E1 T KoW Jowas;m have been a powerful tribe in the.r day, and are
w.dely employed. T ^ ^ they enJ0yed a
now to be found on the , 188 7 the position of Deputy
position of much consideraUon. Dp to the )
Governor of Lingah was virtually hercd.tary m the famdy.
• • i i. u /%-P oomi Ariliic s©nil* Persisto derivation)
(2) Umm-nl-Kawain {Full. Gawam, sa.d to be of semr-Ar ,
has for Chief Shaikh Ahmed -bin-'Abdullah of the tube Al-bu Ah.
(3) 'Jjman, under Shaikh Kashid-bin Hameyd, also of the Al-bu-Ali.
(4) Shargah (more correctly Sharkah) under the Kowasimi Shaikh Sakar-b,n-Khahd.
(5) Ma S . ruled by Shaikh Rashid-bin-Maktoom, of the tribe Al-bu-Falasah. which is
cognate with the greater Beni-Yas.
(6) Abn Mem, under Shaikh Za'ced -biu-Khaleefah, Chief of all the BeniAas, and the
most powerful and influential of the"Trucial" Chiefs of Oman.
4. The several Chiefs, on the whole, gave satisfaction as regards their engagements to
Government, and the only troublesome case which occurred was the plunder of some boats,
which were lying at anchor in the sheltered bunders of Hasiyan, Ghantoot, and Ghanac m, y
Bedouin Arabs, who swam off and attacked the vessels from the shore.
5 Two of the boats which were plundered in the bunders of Hasiyan and Ghantoot
belonged to subjects of the Chief of Shargah, and the third, plundered in Khor Ghanadhir,
belonged to Ras-el-Khaimah. The assailants were said to be Bedouins of the Monasir tribe,
and from the fact of the places named being admittedly situated within the strip of coast
nominally under the Chief of Abu-Dhabi, it was a question whether Shaikh Za'eed should not
be held responsible for the outrages. It was alleged that the Monasir tribe are amenable to
the authority of the Beni-Yas Chief, and that if he chose to exert himself he could exact
reparation for the outrages referred to.
6. The point was a nice one in itself, but I felt that it should not be considered solely on
its merits, but that the general political situation and contemporary occurrences in other parts
of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. should be kept in view. It has not appeared to me clearly established that
the Mona.sir, who were accused of the outrage, are really subject to the authority and control
of Shaikh Za'eed, and it must be borne in mind that similar robberies have been frequently
happening in places under the authority of the Turkish Government, without- any attempt at
redress.
7. It has appeared to me that it would be impolitic, in these circumstances, if not unfair,
to adopt a harsh course towards the Chief of Abu-Dhabi in this matter. Beyond an appeal
to his pride and sense of justice no further action has been taken.
8. The " Trucial" Chiefs remained at peace one with another during the year, but
Shaikh Za'eed of Abu-Dhabi, was, in May 1887, engaged in hostilities against a section of the
Dhowahir tribe of Bereymi, who had opposed themselves to his influence at that place. The
Beni-Yas Chief was victorious and returned to Abu-Dhabi in May, bringing with him as
prisoners Shaikh Sauced Bin Ali and another Shaikh of the Dhowahir tribe.
9. His Highness Seyyid Toorkee endeavoured to send succour to the Dhowahir in the
shape of money and ammunition, but his action was taken too late in the day.
10. In the month of September a band of marauders of the Monasir tribe made a raid in
the vicinity of Shargah, and carried off eight women and children and several camels and
horses.

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Content

Administration Report on the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and Muscat Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. (no 245, Foreign Department serial no 20) for the year 1887-88, published by Authority and printed by the Superintendent of Government Printing, Calcutta [Kolkata]. A copy of a letter from Colonel Edward Charles Ross, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Her Britannic Majesty’s Consul-General for Fars, to Henry Mortimer Durand, Secretary to the Government of India (Foreign Department), dated 14 June 1888, is included in the report (folio 4), the original of which submitted the report to Government, under the following headings:

Part 1 (General Summary), submitted by Ross (folios 5-11), containing numbered summaries of local political affairs, and incidents or events of particular note for: 1) Muscat state; 2) Oman pirate coast; 3) El-Bahrain (referred to as Bahrain in the text); 4) El-Katr [Qatar]; 5) Nejd, El-Hasa [Al-Hasa]; 6) Fars and the Persian Coast, including Shiraz, Bushire and its districts, Lingah [Bandar-e Lengeh] and Bunder Abbas [Bandar-e ʻAbbās]; 7) Persian Arabistan; and 8) Persian Baluchistan. The report also includes summaries for: 9) Climatic observations, recorded by the observatory at Bushire, and 10) British actions against the slave trade. Appendix A contains tabulated meteorological data for the year, supplied by the Bushire observatory.

Part 2 ( Administration Report of the Muscat Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for the year 1887-88 ), submitted by A. S. Jayakar, Surgeon Major in Charge of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. (folios 12-18), containing a summary of affairs at Muscat, under the headings: political affairs, official changes, and slave trade. Appendix A to Part 2 is a sketch of the career of Seyyid Sultan bin Ahmed, the Imam Muscat, written by Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles.

Part 3 ( Report on the trade of South Persia for the year 1887-88 ), submitted by Ross and dated 15 April 1888 (folios 18-30). The report comprises a short summary of the year’s trade, with notes on: exports (opium, tobacco, cereals); imports (Manchester [cotton] goods, sugar, metals and rice); shipping; exchange; custom; and notes supplied by Lieutenant Vaughan on the economic state at Yezd [Yazd], where Ross advocates the establishment of a British agent. Appendix A comprises tabulated data on import, exports and revenue, in the Gulf ports of Bushire, Bandar-e Lengeh, Bandar-e ʻAbbās, Bahrain and the Arab (Oman) coast. An index to the trade tables can be found at folio 20.

Part 4 ( Muscat trade report for the year 1887-88 ), submitted by Jayakar (folios 30-36), comprising a brief summary of the year’s trade at Muscat, and also containing tabulated data on imports and exports at Muscat (listed by commodity), and the nationality and average tonnage of vessels visiting Muscat.

Extent and format
1 volume (34 folios)
Arrangement

The report is arranged into four numbered parts, with lettered appendices containing further reports and statistical data coming after each part. The General Summary is further organised into numbered sections, and further divided into paragraphs which are also numbered, from 1 to 99.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the first folio, on number 3, and ends on the last folio, on number 36.

Pagination: The volume contains an original typed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Administration report of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muscat Political Agency for 1887-88.’ [‎5v] (8/72), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/23/53, No 245, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023626725.0x00000a> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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