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'14/172 I VOL. B. 68. ARAB COASTS & MISCELLANEOUS' [‎74r] (156/420)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (204 folios). It was created in 14 Jul 1914-20 May 1947. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2.
Group 11 1 - Islands East of Bar al Qatar.
' Halul Das
' Shurali-awah J Daiyinah
DalmaJa Halat Dalma ;3?
Sir Beni Yas Machasib
-'Zirko Eafai
^arnam Miyajaet entin (Group)
^Arzanali Fareijat »»
Sir Bu Na Air YS.sat
( Halat Masum a/
^Rashid
^al isha
^•Bazani al Gharbi
O-l Filia)
4 Halat Hail
Al Junaina
(See Charts 2837 A and B).
5, As regards Group l^ it has already been recommended
that the Sheikh of Howeit should fly his flag on Arabia
Farsi and Harqus. The Admiralty suggest that the political
Resident should consider whether sovereignty to al Earan
5 eMcu*.Vrfjf. ' tSi5-" 3
and al Kuram should be asserted at the same time. The
islands of Janah and Jaraid appear to be too close to the
territory of ibn Saud for sovereignty to be established
without incidentj but we think that the political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
should be reminded of the existence of these islands in
order that their status can b'e determined.
6. Group 11. P.G.13 states that the Bahrein archipelago
consists of Bahrein, Muharraq, Hum na'assau^ Sitrah and Habi
Salih. The status of Muharraq is therefore already
determined. it is only separated from Bahrein by a narrow
channel and the Saltan of Bahrein's palace is m fact on it.
Fasht al Yarim ^s, close to northward of Bahrein and
t
sovereignty might be claimed over this. Rajwa and Ghaschut
are close to Saudi territory. Fasht al d'bal is between
Bahrein and Qatar but closer to the latter. We believe,
however, that Fasht al Yarim and Fasht al d'bal are really
reefs rather than islands. The Admiralty suggest that the
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. should be asked whether Bahrein or Qatar

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Content

This file contains reports and correspondence relating to the ownership of some islands in the Gulf, namely, the islands of Farsi, Arabi, Harqus, Al Karan and Al Kurain. The reports and correspondence are mainly between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , London; the Foreign Office, London; Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. Kuwait; Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. Bahrain; the Anglo Persian Oil Company. The discussion over the territorial status bears on whether the islands would come in the concession area of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company or Kuwait. One letter notes that if the ownership of the islands is undetermined up until that point this was of no importance; however, with the possibility that they may contain oil it was now imperative that they should belong to either Her Majesty's Government or to Kuwait rather than a foreign power. Therefore, the Shaikh of Kuwait is encouraged to erect beacons on some of the islands to support his claim to ownership. As the British were keen to avoid territorial disputes with Persia this was thought more unobtrusive than the raising of flags. There is also discussion over the island of Hawar and whether it belonged to Bahrain or Qatar.

It also includes a translation of a letter from Shaikh Hamdan bin Zayed [Shaikh of Abu Dhabi] to Colonel Stuart Geoge Knox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , a small hand drawn sketch map showing location of a village on Dalma Island with H.M.S. Fox anchorage position (folio 3), and a table on sources of oil supply to Britain in the years 1935, 1936 and 1937.

Extent and format
1 volume (204 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged chronologically from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence consists of small circled numbers located in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio, commencing on the first full page of text.

Written in
English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script
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'14/172 I VOL. B. 68. ARAB COASTS & MISCELLANEOUS' [‎74r] (156/420), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/273, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023628414.0x00009d> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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