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Letter and Enclosures from Commodore Sir Leopold George Heath on the Slave Trade on the East Coast of Africa and Suggestions for its Suppression [‎97v] (12/12)

The record is made up of 1 volume (6 folios). It was created in 12 Nov 1869. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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12
Inclosure in No. 4.
Commander Meara to Commodore Sir L. Heath.
Si 1 '* " Nymphe," at Aden, June 5, 1869.
I HAVE to report to you that during my cruize along the West Coast of Madagascar
in the months of February and March this year, for the suppression of the Slave Trade, I
met a number of dhows under French colours, which 1 boarded, and found that they all
had French papers, signed by the Governors of Mayotta and Nos Beh.
While lying at anchor in Bembatooka Bay, off the town of Majunka, a dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. with
French colours arrived, which I boarded myself and asked for her papers, which were
shown me. I asked if there were any passengers on board; the captain answered,
Yes,—they are all mentioned in the papers. There were thirteen slave women and four-
boys on board, who stated that they had.been bought at Zanzibar. No one on board
spoke one word of French I took a copy of his papers, which I beg to forward.
Acting Lieutenant Clarke, during his cruizing in the boats, has boarded thirteen
dhows under French colours, six of which he considered to be suspicious—one having six
slaves on board, but as she was under French colours she was not searched. Another
dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. under French colours he chased into an inlet near False Cape, on the West Coast of
Madagascar, which chase occupied five hours. On boarding her, she showed French
papers from Nos Beh, and from the appearance of the state of the dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. she looked very
much as if she had just landed a cargo of slaves. Acting Lieutenant Clarke landed early
next morning and went about four miles into the bush, found numerous tracks of human
beings, but only came across four or five natives, who were fishermen, which led
him to believe that slaves had been landed from that same dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. , and driven into the
country.
Sub-Lieutenant Hodgson also boarded eight dhows under French colours while boat-
cruizing, and he also reported to me that two of them were very suspicious.
I also beg to report to you, that during the cruize of Her Majesty's ship 4< Nymphe''
on the same coast in 1868, the officers have reported to me that only ten dhows under
French colours were seen; whereas this year I have seen as many as fiftv, and I may sav
more, under French colours,
I am, &c.
(Signed) E. S. MEARA.
PaiNTED AT THE FOREIGN OFFICE BY T. R. HARRISON.— 12/11/69.

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Content

This file contains copies of a series of letters (and their various enclosures) between Admiral Sir Leopold George Heath, Commander of HMS Octavia and the following individuals:

  • The Secretary of the Admiralty, Lord Henry George Charles Gordon-Lennox;
  • Britain's Agent in Zanzibar, Henry Adrian Churchill;
  • The Secretary of the Admiralty, William Edward Baxter;
  • The Governor of Bombay, Sir William Robert Seymour Vesey Fitzgerald.

The correspondence, that dates from October 1868 to June 1869, concerns Commodore Heath's visit to Zanzibar regarding the slave trade on the East Coast of Africa and the means he suggested in order to stop it.

Extent and format
1 volume (6 folios)
Physical characteristics

Condition: the file is contained within a bound volume that contains a number of other files.

Foliation: The foliation for this description commences at f 92, and terminates at f 97, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 5-134; these numbers are written in pencil, but are not circled, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence.

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English in Latin script
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Letter and Enclosures from Commodore Sir Leopold George Heath on the Slave Trade on the East Coast of Africa and Suggestions for its Suppression [‎97v] (12/12), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/B85, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023644501.0x00000d> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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