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'File 45/23 I (D 140) Kuwait Reforms' [‎188r] (393/455)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (222 folios). It was created in 4 Apr 1938-19 Sep 1938. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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V ■ ■ ■
no'"
»
the Shailtli aa «ie symbol of authority In Kuwait, and that,
as Sir Trenohard 7owle remarked in paragraph 10 of ilia demi-
official letter 1(0,396-3 of the 18th July 1938, the Sflaiah
is still officially responsible for Kuwait's relations with
His Majesty 's Ooven ment. I propose tnerefore triat the next
step should be lines of paragraph 3 of Sir i'renonard
fowle's telegram Ho,27S of the 16th July 1938, where he
suggested that a message should be sent to tie Shailch on
behalf of His Majesty's aovernment, tnough in vie* of
subsequent deYelopments it is clearly necessary to revise
the phrasing of the communication. She following ia a
rough idea of the kind of message I have in mind*
• I am directed by His Majesty's Oovernment to inform
Your Highness that they have learnt with sat is f act i on
of your establishing a council. I understand that in
taking this step Your Highness has been actuated by
a desire to associate the representatives of your
people with your administration, aid they trust that
this admirable sentiment will be fully implemented
in practice, fhey hope that there will be close and
constant consultation between Your Highness and the
members of your Council, and that your deliberations
with them will be coaducted in a spirit «f mutual
trust and confidence and will be distinguished by m
sincere desire to advance the best interests of
Kuwait by your oo-operation.*
- His Majesty's Government confidentlaily expect that
the happy relations which have so long subsisted
between themselves and the Ruler of Kuwait will be
confirmed /

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Content

The volume contains correspondence relating to the formation of a Legislative Council in Kuwait following unrest among its people and criticism of its government in the Iraqi press. Included are newspaper articles, a list of the names of those elected to the Legislative Council of Kuwait (folio 75) and a list of demands made by the Council (folio 76). The main correspondents include: Gerald De Gaury, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait; Trenchard Fowle, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire; Lawrence Dundas, Secretary of State for India; the Foreign Office in London; Maurice Peterson, British Ambassador in Iraq; Air Officer Commanding for British Forces in Iraq; Sheikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah [Āl Ṣabāḥ, Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir], ruler of Kuwait; and other Government of India officials.

The correspondence includes:

  • Abdication discussions about Sheikh Ahmad of Kuwait;
  • Overview of the administration and control of justice, education, medical services, municipalities and desert land (folios 83-99);
  • Appointment of a British customs officer in Kuwait;
  • Opposition of the Persian population of Kuwait to the Legislative Council.

There are internal office notes at the back of the volume (folios 207-214), written by officials of the British Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire.

Extent and format
1 volume (222 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically. At the beginning (folio 1C) is a subject index, arranged alphabetically. The numbers refer to folio numbers.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the first folio and terminates at the last folio. The folio numbers are written in pencil in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. Circled index numbers in red crayon can also be found throughout the volume. There are the following irregularities: 1, 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D; 30 and 30A. Folio 200 is omitted.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 45/23 I (D 140) Kuwait Reforms' [‎188r] (393/455), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/468, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023666189.0x0000c1> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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