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'File 19/165 II (C 20) Bahrain Reforms' [‎74r] (168/494)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (233 folios). It was created in 9 Aug 1923-31 Dec 1923. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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74
I
19/163 & 19/165 .
Telegram R.
From Daly , Bahrain.
To Resident, Bushire.
No . 156 .
Dated and received 28th October 1923.
A '6/
PRIORITY .
Your telegram No, 947.
Message read m Medjliss.
Hamad much relieved - He said ref orm co—oper
ation (?) reforms but that he is opposed by intrigues ol Sunni
tribes and begs H.M.Govt. to assist him by (1) removal'-from
Bahrain of iihmed Dosari , ^.hmed bin Lahej and Abdul Wahab
Zeiyani who agitated and persistently preached disobedience.
(2; H.M.Govt, to forbid tribal heads leaving Bahrain out of
contumacy and warn /.atar and Kuwait and Bin Saud not to har
bour them. Hamad said th at (? ) s uch action would defin
itely suppress opposition to reforms. Re iuests due to
refusal of tribal heads to obey Hamad's order to attend
Medjlies and other flagrant disobedience.
News now received that Ahmed Dosari with
following and family left for atif Coast to a place offered
I
by Bin Saud . This will inevitably involve Bahrain with
Bin Saud . Their divers are all here and they will endeavour
to tee the Bahrain pearl bank , affording Bin Saud opportunity
he has lon^ schemed for. Bin Saud believed intriguing with
tribes , offering terms he will b®eak later to attract them,
and establish pearl trade. We should have precedent with
Bin Saud viz. Shammar refugees in Ira1 whose return to him we
have approved in principle. He forbids his subjects leading
his territory with families . It seems unfriendly act to
give asylum to Dosari without consulting Bahrain or H.M.Govt.
Agitators mentioned are notorious. They have collected
lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees for agitation of which there are strong indications that
iibdulla gave Bs 10,000/- - .agitation was planned in May
(to> take place after diving.

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Content

The file contains correspondence regarding the finances of Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa and Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, the activities of Khalifa bin Hamad (who visited King Faysal in Iraq), Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa’s desire to expel three tribal individuals from Bahrain, the idea for the formation of an armed levy headed by a British officer and the Dowasir tribe’s move out of Bahrain to Dammam.

The file also contains a detailed survey of proposed British reforms and contains several petitions and counter-petitions regarding them from both the Shia and Sunni communities of the country.

Extent and format
1 volume (233 folios)
Arrangement

Arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of file to latest at end.

Physical characteristics

A bound correspondence file. The volume is foliated from the front cover to last page, with small circled numbers in the top-right corner of each front-facing page. Some folios originally missed out have had letters added, e.g. 1a. 1b etc.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/165 II (C 20) Bahrain Reforms' [‎74r] (168/494), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/338, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023725591.0x0000a7> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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