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'File 9/2 I Bahrain Reforms: Finances of the Bahrain Government' [‎6r] (30/556)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (259 folios). It was created in 10 Jun 1923-15 Aug 1933. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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sxpeaditnre *
II* Customs. I
The reorganisation of tm ®astoJi3,wfei«k is tke prineipal aouree of
HeTsaue is tka paimaoont ne^easity of the moment• leakage is vely svicient
& most amount to a rery l^rge j^ontkly enable the Bahrain Oovem-
^ Ment to have it6 finances in a state to Meot e^pendltare for reforms it
is abselately neeessai^r tmt tke eusuoms gkonia be at oneo attended to.
A 0«.rso3^ oxatiinat)on of tke as counts has broagkt to light muek
embszalewant on the ptrt of the late ]>ire«tor. ®or axniple,Yaaaf J^anoo
& xiiaui I-akroo v^ere permittee to settle tkeir eustoms ones a year when
the Director seise fro» -^araehi personally for the purpose. Their payments
were never eredttad in the eustoau books bat wure ereditsd In the
books of the Diro^tors private first of «angar«w TikaMrtaa. 5;ho latters
exeuss to Yuatf Kanoo aembers of Ms own fina.was that Shalk Basa nss
so iaprorident that he thought it better to 5ceep this money nip his
sleeve' in erne he wight need finaneial help in the futurei She JDireetor
recently diad & the Bfcaik's (JovamMsmt are due something over a lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on
the euetoMs books & an unfcnoTm sum which has been snboseled over a long
ten> oi years,in reax>eet of the etistoms j ^rid by Yusuf ■'Hanoo ^ a few other
It doos not need enquiry to gather that Yusuf ""anoo the few others
who shared thexsc benifit* of settling annoally.also reeeived sobs
quid pro qao for keeping silent in the Batter of the eubesaleEent.
-
Shore are aoantlosa ways in whish eastoEs revenue is lost to the
■ Soveraaoat whieh it would be t«diai» to refer to hero.
To put the eustoMS straight will require the servieas of an axoort
tha Shaiks agreo that thereafter they will probably wish to employ a
Britisk Director o±' Customs*
wkaiits Hamad d Abdalla iiave re^aested Me t® apply for assistan
ee froa 'Jovemaent. 2hey ask if the serviees of an esperieneed euatoas
v ffi«er eould be lent.for say a aonth,or whatever time would be require
t# re#r 8 a niae the eustoas. On reeeipt of his reeomaendations the
future staff sould be decided upon the qijieation of the appointment
'
a pemanant Direetor settled.
J

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Content

The volume contains correspondence and papers relating to the finances of the Bahrain Government, and British officials' efforts to impose reforms on the Bahrain state finances.

Many of the letters in the volume are discussions between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Major Clive Daly until September 1926, thereafter Colonel Cyril Barrett) and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Trevor until April 1924, thereafter Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Prideaux), about what needed to be done to regulate expenditure and generate income in Bahrain, with particular reference to the financial allowances given to members of the Al Khalifa family (for example folios 3-8, 27-29). The first monthly balance sheets, drawn up by Daly in December 1923, are enclosed (folios 32-38).

A large portion of the file is made up of monthly accounts sheets (including Bahrain civil lists), sent by Eastern Bank Limited to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (January 1924 accounts at folios 46-58, and subsequent months distributed throughout the volume). Correspondence from Claude de Grenier, Director of the Bahrain Customs House, enclosing customs house receipts and expenditure also figure prominently (for example, folios 80-81, 98-100). Notes on the annual Bahrain state budget for the Hijri years 1343 to 1346 (1924-1927), with balance sheets prepared by Daly (and later, Charles Dalrymple Belgrave) are also included in the file (folios 104-13, 187-90, 196-206, 231-46).

The file also contains correspondence from Prideaux to the Secretary of the Political Department at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in Whitehall, dated 15 September 1925, indicating that Prideaux has found a man (Belgrave) qualified to work as a financial advisor to the Government of Bahrain (folios 168-69, 172B-175).

Extent and format
1 volume (259 folios)
Arrangement

The contents of the volume have been arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest items at the beginning to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The main foliation sequence begins on the front cover and finishes on the back cover, using numbers written mainly in blue crayon (with additions, clarifications and corrections in pencil). The numbers are occasionally circled and are usually located in the top-right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio, but can vary depending on the format of the folio.

The following foliation anomalies occur: 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E and 1F; 157A and 157B. Foliation omissions: 61 and 179.

The following folios are fold-outs: 1, 37-38, 45, 48-53, 55-56, 58, 62-63, 66-68, 71-83, 95-100, 107, 111, 113 and 125-129.

The volume is tightly bound to the extent that the text on some items disappears into the gutter, making it difficult to read.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 9/2 I Bahrain Reforms: Finances of the Bahrain Government' [‎6r] (30/556), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/128, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023828778.0x00001f> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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