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'File 19/243 III (C 95) Zubarah' [‎25r] (60/462)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (231 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1937-14 Nov 1946. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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-Qt'.
HABITAT AL ARA'.ISH K3VI37 PlTILISriKD 17 CAIRO.
vednaeday, ICtJi ^ a S A'al 13GG
Plot July 1,037.
ju 'AitAJi p:k) 'L r - .
Between ^ rain <. Tatar Statco.
A complaint by a a^ra :.ni af'a p^st British interference*
Bahrain, 2/th -^i al Hian^
135G ,
Gtli July 1 j 37.
i l o
The Jftiitor.
'e abroach you and eubiait our case before the lublic
opinion against the inj istice o;' the ur.fort retc ritish
colonization, stou raist have learnt coae nev .-s of our side the
summary of which is that there exists on the Coast of the
Arabian Peninsula, which overlooks the Persian Uulf opposite
oae ilahi -ain Island, a village called «brrah connected v;ith
some other villaces which vim the a iodc of Al Khnlifah, the
present ftile s of Bahrain, prior ,0 .hair occupation of 3 P ,hrain.
hen they occupied Bahrain they left FSub-rah an settled in
ahrain leaving .iubarah unoccupied v/ith the exception of its
villages which are occupied by the H a im tribe who are the
subjects of Al Khalifah. About 50 years ago Ehalich iaslm bin
ibanl, the then Amir of jatar aid father of the present Amir
c .:,r and occupied Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. v/hich is situated in the ^ a st of
iatar. Zie collected his ovm tribes end some of i3odo in
pi mderers with a view to invade the Pl hrain Island which was
then under protection nominally and not practically. Uha Jch :
father of the present Kilor 3h a -Jch Ifenad, went to the i ^ritish
political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at -^hrain and reoueeted him to send away th
invaders. He acceded to his request on the condition that t
sho ad erect his flagstaff on the ground which was then on
oop of the building, suppress the slave trade, exorcise
jurisdiction over forei fners and have nccoss to local jurl
(Shai h Isa) accoted T t I o
cepuea hxs donands. ii® went ty

About this item

Content

This file contains correspondence regarding the situation after hostilities that occurred between the Al Naim tribe (supported by Bahrain) and Qatar in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. in June and July 1937.

The correspondence covers the period immediately following the events and continues for several years until 1946. It contains details of British mediation efforts between the two sides and also includes the text (in English and Arabic) of a reconciliation agreement between the two sides from 1944.

The file also contains a translation of an Arabic-language letter published in the Cairo publication 'Rabitat Al Arabieh' (f. 25). The letter is from a Bahraini and argues that the British had sided with Qatar in the conflict regarding Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. as they were afraid that if under Bahraini control, the concession for oil deposits near the town would be given to an American (as opposed to British) oil company as had been done in Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 volume (231 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

Physical characteristics

A bound correspondence volume. There are two incomplete foliation sequences and one complete foliation sequence. The complete sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio. It begins on the title page, on number 1, and runs through to 224, ending on the inside of the back cover of the volume. Anomalies: f.1A; f.126A; f.126B; f.141A; f.141B.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/243 III (C 95) Zubarah' [‎25r] (60/462), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/371, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023850384.0x00003b> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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