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'File 19/126 II (C 29) Bahrain Customs' [‎105r] (225/567)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (287 folios). It was created in 17 May 1914-18 Jun 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Jo i's of 1980 . 3 r :
British Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and Gonsul ate-General,
Bunhiret 23rd October 1920 •
To
Tlie poiitieal Agent,
Batoain •
- > • }. ' :
gomorand'i&u
Your endorsement no •1136 da od 14th October 1920 forwarding
an anonymous complaint against the Bahrain Oustoxs .Directors#
The present adiaini strati on has its faxzits and I think there
is litoio doubt that the Dircctora firm mtikoa zoico profits out^f ^
apart from those which they mako indirectly "by being able to watch
the business ot rival firms etc#
When the present method of adiiini strati on ras introduced,
...\ v '
however? it wp ^s a groat improvement on the old farming arrangement
and greatly increased the 3hai&h*a revanuos#
£ai Sahib Bith Ilacr&indass ^Mahara^ (now dead) himself ran
the business very woll ard honestly as the winter of the letter
admits# But the arrangement was originally only a stop gap the

idea being to try and get the ShaiHi to ro-ox-ganis© his Customs
under a Director lent b^r the dovernment of India# so far he has
K
never agreed to this# Perhaps later on v /hon the Chief Collector
of OustOHS in 5 !osopo - air ^a has scoo wyll trained honest Arab of
ficials, the 3liaiKh would not be ec suspicioua of an Arab Director
if one could be borrowed from Basrah#
I think this object should be Iiopt in view: perhaps meanwhile
■ the proBont direotorato oan ho frig into iaproving their
adnini atration "by throats of change etc a»a even into keeping
duplicate books one set "being to Sindhi or Gugratl and the other
in English or Arabic? the former would *bo preferable from our
point of view as it would simplify trado statistics etc but
bettor
perhaps Arabic would suit tho susooptibilities/ If so
I should thirdfe they might bo rotavined until we oan get the sha~' Ich
to reform the Department properly#
Lieut^Ool
Offg# Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gul

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Content

This file contains correspondence related to the administration of the Customs House in Bahrain from 1914 until 1929.

The earlier correspondence relates to a disagreement between Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa and Bin Saud regarding tariff charges on goods entering and leaving Bahrain from the mainland.

The bulk of the correspondence discusses Claude De Grenier, who was appointed Director of Customs in Bahrain in 1923.

The details of De Grenier's appointment (including the contract agreed between him and Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa) and his performance in the job (which was heavily criticised) are both discussed at length.

Extent and format
1 volume (287 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

Physical characteristics

Formerly a bound correspondence volume, the file's pages have been unbound and are now loose.

The foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates at the spine (which is loose); these numbers are written in pencil and may be found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation errors: 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F and 1G; 3A, 3B and 3C; 74A and 74B; 143A and 143B; 203A and 203B; 216A and 216B; 234A, 234B and 234C.

Foliation omissions: ff 199-200

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/126 II (C 29) Bahrain Customs' [‎105r] (225/567), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/331, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023879970.0x00001b> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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