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'Gazetteer of Arabia Vol. I' [‎613] (656/1050)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (523 folios). It was created in 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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7
MMslN
613
tiafar islttnd.- —About 2 miles north-eastward from Komari island is Hafar, one of
a cluster of small rocky islets on the edge of the rocky bank which forms the
northern side of Komari channeL
The Farasan bank is an extensive shoal and rocky bank^ the northern point of which
is in latitude 20° 4/ N., and lies 12 miles westward of Lith» It continues, as far south*
ward as Kamaran island, and including that island within its limits, is about 320 miles
long in a general south-south-easterly direction from its northern extreme to the parallel
of 18° N., it is encumbered with shallow patches, so that between these limits no
Vessel should attempt to cross it.
The following is a list of the principal islets, other than those forming the Faras&n
group, of the Farasan bank, in order of succession from north to south, taking the
eastern side and western side separately»
Western Side. Abu Tatt island* —(Cone latitude 19° 58' N., longitude 40° 6'JS.
This is the northernmost island on the Faras&n bank, and is about 3 miles
Within the edge of that part of the bank abreast of it. Abu Tatt is 2^ miles
long, north-west and south-east, three quarters of a mile wide and from 250 to
300 feet high in the centre whilst the foreshore on all sides consists of a sandy
plain» It is quite barren and destitude of water, and branches of coral may be
observed protruding from its highest parts. Abu Tatt cone, a high and very
conspicuous rock, lies close to the Western side of the island. There is also a
small port fit for fishing boats.
Dohra Marma, Al Jadir and Matathu islands. —Dohra is 14 miles south-west by
west a half west from the southern end of Abu Tatt island. Marma is 1|
miles eastward of Dohra ; Al-Jadir is 1| miles southward of Marma; and
Matathu is 2| miles southward of Dohra. All these islands are of sand and
coral, very low, and with deep water close to. On Matathu there was a num*
ber of graves^
Dtlnak island, —Situated at a distance of 15| miles southward from Matathu in
latitude 19° 31^ N., longitude 40° 2^ E. Banak, a low coral island surround*
ed by a reef, with no bottom close to at 130 fathoms.
Jabhara island. —Situated at a distance of 4 miles southward from Danak island ;
a low sand and coral island surrounded by a reef with no bottom at 105
fathoms close to.
iSkab Assaka.—A low, rocky, coral island on a reef about 4 miles from Jabbara
island in a south-south-easterly direction.
Shalcar island-. —A low, sandy island on a coral reef, with some bushes on it, in
latitude 18 Q 52 // N., longitude 40® 25' E.
Tadkar island. —Situated at a distance of 12 miles east-north-eastward from Shakar
island. It is a small, low island with a few bushes on it.
Muska island. —A small low island on a coral reef, situated at a distance of 5 miles
to the southward of Tadkar island.
Dusdqiyah island* —A small low island about 6 miles eastward from Tadkar island.
Sharbain island. —A small, low, sand and coral island, with a few bushes, situated
in latitude 18 e 44^ N., longitude 40° 37' E.
Abu Dahra island. —Situated at a distance of 13J miles, south-eastward from
Sharbain island. It is a Small island and surrounded by shoals and rocky
dangers which preclude the possibility of a passage.
Jabbar island. —Situated A\ miles eastward from Abu Dahra island and possesses
the same characteristics^
Dorish island. —A low, sandy island covered with bushes and situated in latitude
18° 30' N., longitude 50 6 40' E.
Al Umm, Sabiya and Maghablyah islands. —Three Small, low islands of coral and
sand, situated at a distance of from 14 to 16 miles southward from Dorish
island, and near the western edge of the bank at this part.
Mafsubbar island. —A small island surrounded by a reef about 9J miles east by
south from Maghabiyah island.
Dharat Maraya. —Two small sandy islands. The eastern one of which is surround
ed by a reef and there is a rocky patch between them, the position of which is
latitude 18° 3' N., longitude 40° 59^ K

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Content

Volume I of III of the Gazetteer of Arabia. The Gazetteer is alphabetically-arranged and this volume contains entries A through to J.

The Gazetteer is an alphabetically-arranged compendium of the tribes, clans and geographical features (including towns, villages, lakes, mountains and wells) of Arabia that is contained within three seperate bound volumes. The entries range from short descriptions of one or two sentences to longer entries of several pages for places such as Iraq and Yemen.

A brief introduction states that the gazetteer was originally intended to deal with the whole of Arabia, "south of a line drawn from the head of the Gulf of 'Aqabah, through Ma'an, to Abu Kamal on the Euphrates, and to include Baghdad and Basrah Wilayats" and notes that before the gazetteer could be completed its publication was postponed and that therefore the three volumes that now form this file simply contain "as much of the MSS. [manuscript] as was ready at the time". It further notes that the contents have not been checked.

Extent and format
1 volume (523 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: This volume's foliation system is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Gazetteer of Arabia Vol. I' [‎613] (656/1050), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/16/2/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023909214.0x000039> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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