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'File 19/165 III (C 24) Bahrain Reforms' [‎188r] (386/426)

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The record is made up of 1 file (208 folios). It was created in 2 Jan 1924-13 Aug 1925. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Letibr from Messrs. Bhaishanker Kansa and Girdharlal , Son-
citors, Albert Buildings, Bombay, dated the 14th January
- 1925.
.. yf'i. il ^' P tbe honour to acknowledge receipt of your office No. 36-X., dated
the 24th ultimo , . j received on the 27th idem, and to thank you
tor the intimation that our client's appeal is beng transmitted to His Majesty's
Secretary of State for India. J
As regards our client's application to be put in funds for expenses con-
nected \uth his appeal, we may remind you that the grounds on which the
application was originally sought to be resisted ^ was that he had
been drawing Rs. 4,000 per month from the Bahrain State. Our client posi
tively denied this statement and a8S erted that he had
not drawn any allowance It now transpires Ihat the statement was wholly
unrounded and our client s denial thereof was fully warranted. The ground for
resisting our client's application is now changed, and it is stated that for eight
months, a^sum of Rs 4,(i00 per month w^as paid to the credit of our client
with the Eastern Bank, Bahrein, and that the procedure was discontinued as he
ret used to accept the allowance and the money standing to his credit was
absorbed into the State consolidated funds. .It is not necessary for the present
purpose to inquire how moneys once placed to the credit of our client could
have been withdrawn and re-absorbed into some other fund without his autho
rity and knowledge. It is only necessary to state that this change
of ground does not, any more than the original statement, negative our
client s application. So far as our client's constituted Attorney knows our
client had no notice or intimation of any kind whatsoever of the credit having
been opened for him with the Bank named , ,r
at any time during the eight months. Moreover,
w hat our client wants is, not any maintenance allowance but funds for a
necessary and legitimate purpose. He much regrets the suggestion in your
letter that he should place himself in direct correspondence with his son on
the subject of an allowance ^ w^ch looks very
much like adding insult to injury. He has not asked for a maintenance
allowance, and it is unthinkable that he, the Ruler of his State, unjustly
deprived of his status and his privileges should go to his son a suppliant tor
an allowance. He must decline to approach his son. His deposition, was the
act of the representative of the British Government, and his application tor
pecuniary help to obtain justice, is rightly made to Government, and we are
instructed to press this aspect of the case.
The statement that our client in last summer collected
a sum of Rs. 40,000 from certain State gardens which were allowed to remain
as his private property, is, we are instructed, as much of a myth as the state
ment that he had been drawing Rs. 4,000 per month as would be ascertame
on proper inquiries. .. £ * a
We are instructed now to request that our client's application ior tunas
may now kindly be acceded to at an early date as being just and proper
and necessary to enable him to seek the redress hitherto denied to him.

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Content

File includes correspondence related to a number of topics including a request to the Governor General of Sudan for a copy of Sudan's Penal Code, correspondence between Abdul Wahab Zayani (Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa’s Attorney in exile in Bombay) and the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, reports of Sunni violence against the Shia community in Bahrain, discussion regarding the need for a levy corps in Bahrain, discussion on where and how Shaikh Hamad bin Isa’s younger children should be educated, correspondence between Bushire, Bahrain and the Government of India regarding the extent of reforms in Bahrain and the nature of Britain’s role in the country.

The movements of an Egyptian journalist (Ahmed Rifaat) in the region are also mentioned as are several other matters in brief. The file also includes a letter from Herbert Samuel, the British High Commissioner in Palestine that reports news that King Hussein had heard about the removal of Isa as ruler and expressed his concern that it could cause unrest.

Extent and format
1 file (208 folios)
Arrangement

Arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of file to latest at end.

Physical characteristics

A bound correspondence file. The volume is foliated from the front cover to back cover, with small uncircled numbers in the top-right corner of each front-facing page. Some folios originally missed out have had letters added, e.g. 1a. 1b etc.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/165 III (C 24) Bahrain Reforms' [‎188r] (386/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/339, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024110739.0x0000b9> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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