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‘File 25/2 Saudi-Yemen Treaty’ [‎22r] (43/84)

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The record is made up of 1 file (40 folios). It was created in 18 Jul 1934-11 Sep 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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8 .
lie)
ihe den&nd is made and who finds the person in its territories
shall irnraedlately and directly after the receipt of the deu^nd
of '-he other Government taVe steps to expel him from its country
and count him as undesirable and to prevent him from returning
theri in future.
Article 10 ♦
'Hie two T: igh Contra ctlnfr ^arties agree not to accept any
one who has fled from the .jurisdiction of his Government whether
he he great or srEll, official or non-official, an individual or
a group. Each of the Hi^h Contracting Parties shall take ade
quate and effective administrative or military measures, etc.,
to prevent these fugitives entering within the borders of its
country. If one or all of them succeeds in crossing the front
ier an^ entering its territory, it shell be bound to disarm the
re ugee and to arrest him and hand him over to the Government
of the country from which he fled. In the event of its being
unable to arrest him, it shall take adequate steps to drive
him oht of the country which he has entefed, into the country
to which he belongs*
Article 11.
The tT '° Hi *5 h Contracting "a-tlas undertake to orercnt
+ ht>ir Amirs, ’Amila and officials from interfering in any way
whatsoewr, either directly or indirectly, with the subjects
of the other party. -"hey undertake to take full measures
to prevent the occurrence of any disturbance or misunderstanding
as a result of such actions.
Article 13 .
Eahh of the two High Contracting ’’arties recognises that
the T,eo P 1 e of all areas accruing to the other party by virtue
o" this treaty are subjects of that party. 7?ach of them under
takes not to accept as its subjects any person or persons who
are s bjects of the other ?»arty except with the consent of thar
Party. The subjects of each of the two parties, when in tbs
*in

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Content

The file comprises copies of four separate communications from the British Legation at Jedda, enclosing translated summaries and copies of the Treaty of Taif, agreed between the Saudi ruler ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd), and the Yemeni ruler Yaḥyā Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, to end the 1934 territorial dispute between Saudi Arabia and Yemen.

The first letter (folios 3-5), from Sir Andrew Ryan, Minister at the British Legation in Jedda, dated 27 June 1934, encloses an annotated summary of the Treaty (folios 6-11), concluded between the Saudi and Yemeni rulers on 6 Safar 1353 (equivalent to 20 May 1934). In his letter, Ryan makes comments on various aspects of the treaty, its wording, and Saudi-Yemeni relations.

The second letter (folios 13-14), from Albert Spencer Calvert at the British Legation in Jedda to Sir John Simon, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 30 July 1934, encloses a translated copy of the Treaty of Taif (15-27), a copy of an arbitration covenant between the Saudi Arab Kingdom and Kingdom of Yemen (folios 28-30), and copies of annexed, translated letters (folios 31-35).

The third letter, sent by Chancery at the British Legation in Jedda to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated 11 September 1934 (folio 37), includes the text of an article to be inserted into the Treaty of Taif, which was missing from the earlier text. A copy of a further letter (folio 39), addressed to the Foreign Office from the British Legation at Jedda, explains the accidental omission.

Extent and format
1 file (40 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 1-41; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘File 25/2 Saudi-Yemen Treaty’ [‎22r] (43/84), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/638, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024390676.0x00002c> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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