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'File 18/55 II (C 102) The Bahrain Order in Council' [‎43v] (86/581)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (292 folios). It was created in 4 Mar 1916-10 Feb 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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India were too busy with work connected with the war co
deal with ouch a problem as a change of jurisdiction and
that pending their decision he must not upset the exist
ing order of things, but there is little doubt that he
will bring this question up as soon as the introduction
of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. is mooted. He contends (and from
the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. records it appears that he contended verbally
both before and after writing his letter) that his letter
of July 16th,1909,giving jurisdiction over foreigners to
the British Government,was not meant to include the sub
jects of the Arab Chiefs with whom he had these agreements;
also that now din da f ud is no longer a vassal of Turkey
•*'
and has asked him (dhaikh ^sa) to look after his subjects
in Bahrain. He says that he gets requests from these
• X* dee letter do.556 of September 9th, Chiefs to exercise his
1915,from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , :
Bahrain to the political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. : good officer? and so
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . :
forth on behalf of
their subjects,and,being legally unable to do so,feels the
difficulty and indignity of his position very keenly.
He has been informed that the whole question has
& See enclosure to letter
. Bo.1684 of June end,1914,
from the Offg.Political
Resident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
to the foreign decretary to the
Government of India.
been submitted to the
dovernment of India,and
that,pending the receipt
of their orders,such
persons must continue under the jurisdiction of the Poli
tical Agent.
there seem to be two courses open to us:-
Firstly . Definitely to inform dhaikh 'Isa once for all
that no infringement of our jurisdiction over these classes
A
will be tolerated,and to uphold our decision.
Secondly . To admit dhaikh 'Isa’s contention,reserving to
ourselves the right to intervene in case of any serious
miscarriage of justice.
The latter course is strongly advocated,for,with the
passing of Turkey and the entry of din Ga'ud and the
dhaikh of Qatar into treaty relations with ourselves,the
chief reason for retaining our jurisdiction in ^ahrain

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Content

The papers relate to the introduction of The Bahrein Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1913 ; the question of the levying by the Sheikh of Bahrain of Khidma [ Khidmah , Arabic 'service' - used to mean a percentage fee on legal cases] on court cases and the introduction of court fees by the British, 1916-1919, including reports of discussions of the matter with Sheikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa, February - March 1919; The Bahrein (Amendment) Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1924 (His Majesty's Stationery Office Press, 1924); King's Regulation under Article 70 of The Bahrein Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1913 ('The Indian Court Fees Regulation 1924'), which provided for the application of the Indian Court Fees Act 1870 to Bahrain; and Rules of Court Under Article 61 (1) of The Bahrain Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1913 , dated 1927, setting out court fees. Includes a letter in Arabic from Sheikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa, 1923.

Extent and format
1 volume (292 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use starts at the title page, two folios after the front cover, and continues to the last page of file notes, three folios from the end cover. The foliation system appears written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. There is a second foliation sequence, also written in pencil, but not enclosed in circle, which appears in the same area of many of the folios, but is inconsistently applied.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 18/55 II (C 102) The Bahrain Order in Council' [‎43v] (86/581), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/300, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025540019.0x000057> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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