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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎58r] (115/536)

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The record is made up of 1 file (266 folios). It was created in Jul 1931-Dec 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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deferring to the views of a liberal entourage, had not prohibited the game, but
that it was uncertain whether those who persisted in playing it might not be
arrested. 1 he sportsmen’s dilemma is the more difficult for having not quite
visible horns.
158. Some little importance may attach to suggestions that all is not well
between the Amir Feisal and the King. It has been suggested that the Amir
will be detained in Riyadh on his return from his tour. He himself spoke to
Sir A. Ryan in London in May of the possibility of his being delayed there. One
story is that the Amir has made the removal of Sheikh Abdullah Suleiman from
office a condition of his continuing to serve as Viceroy; another, that he has come
under the influence of a strong-minded new wife of half-Turkish parentage, who
has determined to make a man of him. The interest of such reports, unauthen
ticated as they are, lies in the fact that the Amir, with his local experience, his
European experiences, and his penchant for modern-minded Syrians, might well
aspire to a dominant role in a distressful Hejaz.
159. The very youthful Amir Muhammad, who was appointed to act for
the Amir Feisal as President of the Council, &c., left for Riyadh after a short
incumbency, and was replaced by his still more youthful brother the Amir Khalid.
Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
160. Sheikh Tusuf Yasin continued to act as Minister throughout May
and June in the absence of the Amir Feisal and Fuad Bey Hamza. He visited
Jedda from the 30th x\pril to the 7th May, the 25th May to the 27th May, the
2 nd June to the 6th June, the 10th to the 14th and the 21st to the 27th. The
Ministry now maintains a permanent branch in Jedda to the extent of having on
duty Sheikh Ali Taha, who was formerly assistant to the Governor of Jedda. He
was ineffective in that capacity, and is a complete nonentity in the Foreign Affairs
Department. He is, however, a useful postman, especially as he takes. d_elivery
of notes on which the Legation formerly had to pay postage to Mecca and he has
been the medium for the transmission of cypher messages both ways by telephone
in connexion with the Ibn Rifada affair (see belowh
Hejazi Constitution.
161. Mr. Hope Gill completed in May a compilation from all available
sources of all known regulations affecting the Constitution of the Hejaz since
1926. Despite the incoherent manner in which constitutional changes have been
effected, this collection is of great importance and it is therefore worth recording
that it was sent to the Foreign Office in Legation despatch No. 213 of the
18th May, 1932.
Finance.
162. There was no material change in the current financial situation. The
Dutch financial adviser worked busily on reports. He appears to enjoy life, being
happily not dependent on his salary and having no intention of outstaying the
year of his contract. He is very discreet as to what he is doing, but makes no
secret of the difficulty of dealing with a Minister who resides in Mecca, and pays
only short and infrequent visits to Jedda.
165. On the 17th June the Hejazi Government published a decree insti
tuting revised arrangements for settling old debts. It began by saying that those
which were the subject of agreements would be paid according to these agreements.
Arrears due to soldiers, policemen and chauffeurs would be paid by issuing
supplies in kind monthly in addition to current wages; rents in accordance with
the special regulations on the delayed payment of rents (see paragraph 173).
Twenty-five per cent, of the customs revenue would be assigned to the payment
of all other debts, for which drafts on customs would be issued in cases where
this had not already been done. Government employees and other persons not in
the import trade would arrange with a named importing merchant in whose name
the drafts would be issued. The wording of these clauses is obscure, but the effect
appears to be that all debts not dealt with otherwise must be converted into d'rafts
on customs to be accepted in payment of one-fourth of the duty on newly-imported
goods. The discount market for such drafts is extremely poor, as might be
expected. Otherwise, it is too soon to appreciate the practical effect of the new
regulation.
[542 c—3] B 2

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Content

The file contains intelligence reports on the Kingdom of Hejaz, Najd and its Dependencies (after September 1932, Saudi Arabia) written by the British Legation at Jeddah.

Between July 1931 and December 1932 the reports are issued every two months, with the exception of the January-March 1932 and April 1932 reports. From January 1933 the reports are sent on a monthly basis.

Between July 1931 and December 1932, each report is divided into sections, numbered with Roman numerals from I to IX, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions; Relations with States outside Arabia; Air Matters; Military Matters; Naval Matters; Pilgrimage; Slavery; and Miscellaneous. Each section is then further divided into parts relating to a particular matter or place, under a sub-heading. Some reports contain an annex.

From January 1933, when the reports become monthly, they take a new format. Each is divided into sections, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions and Foreign Relations in Arabia; Relations with Powers Outside Arabia; Miscellaneous (often containing information on slavery and the pilgrimage).

Most reports are preceded by the covering letters from the Government of India, who distributed them to Political Offices in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and elsewhere, and the original covering letter from the Jeddah Legation, who would send them to the Government of India and Government departments in London. From May 1933, most reports were sent directly to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain from Jeddah.

Up until January 1933, each report began with an index giving a breakdown of the sections with references to the corresponding paragraph number. From January 1933 onwards no index is included.

Extent and format
1 file (266 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional incomplete foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-11; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎58r] (115/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025543724.0x000074> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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