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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎80r] (159/536)

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The record is made up of 1 file (266 folios). It was created in Jul 1931-Dec 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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JjOC lists.
347. The friendly arrangement for the reporting of swarms, mentioned in
paragraph 296 of the last report, bore sterile fruit once in November. The
information was so meagre as to be valueless, nor could more be extracted.
II. —Frontier Questions.
Raiding.
Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan .
348. Only one raid was reported, made on the 6th November by Beni Atiya
from over the border on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan Howeytat, camped eastward of Bayir.
In reply to the Legation's representations, the Saudi Government stated that the
raiders had been arrested and that the camels would be returned to Captain
Glubb’s representative on demand. It is supposed that all went well.
Beni Atiya.
349. After a preliminary scare had died down, raised by a report that Ibn
Baud's Ikhwan—a name to conjure with in the tribelands—were waiting across
the frontier to eat up the Beni Atiya as soon as they emerged into the Hejaz, the
eviction of the majority of this troublesome tribe from Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan was carried
out with precision and success by the desert police. It was completed by the
20th November, when 110 tents had crossed into Saudi Arabia. Ibn Farhan, the
leader of the rebel contingent of this tribe, which had gone to join Ibn Rifada.
was caught on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan side of the frontier on the 18th November and
was condemned to a year's imprisonment.
Hashimite Intrigue.
350. On the 8th November the Amir Abdullah began what was at first
intended to be a tour of his Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan corridor, made with the supposed but
unavowed intention of meeting with Nuri-ash-Sha'lan, paramount chief of the
Ruwalla. Fie was to be accompanied by the tribal sheikhs of Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ,
among them Selim-abu-Dumeyk, of the Beni Atiya. Observers in Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan
foresaw, rightly or wrongly, an alliance between Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan tribes and the
Ruwalla against Ibn Saud. The tour, however, degenerated into a “shooting
trip to Asraq," which the Amir suddenly left on the 15th November for Bagdad,
to visit his sick brother Ali. He returned on the 24th November direct to Amman,
having apparently not been accompanied in the first instance by Abu Dumeyk,
nor having met in the end with Nuri Shalan.
351. On the 16th November the Saudi Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs
handed to His Majesty's Charge d'Affaires a lengthy memorandum of the previous
day describing ramifications of the anti-Saudi plot which has come to be known
as the Dabbagh conspiracy, from the name of its most obvious members. The
memorandum connected them with the Amir Abdullah and others of the shereefs
in Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan . Fuad Hamza supported the accusation, which is no new one,
with a bulky file of what he described as intercepted correspondence, from which
he drew at apparent random five specimens for Mr. Hope Gill’s perusal. The
memorandum itself concluded with an appeal to His Majesty's Government in the
United Kingdom as allies and friends to prevent territories under their control
from being used as bases for anti-Saudi activity.
352. In reporting the gist of this memorandum by telegraph to Flis
Majesty's Government, His Majesty Charge d'Affaires stated that the particular
specimen documents were not very convincing, but he expressed the view that
neither the probability that the Saudi case was a good one, nor the possibility that
the conspirators would cause more active trouble, could rightly be ignored. He
enquired whether the Saudi Government might be informed in reply of the steps
already taken at Aden to deny use of that centre to the conspirators, and be
furthermore assured of the authorities' continued surveillance there and extended
surveillance in the Hadhramaut. Mr. Hope Gill also asked whether there was
any information which could be added regarding measures taken in Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan
to incapacitate the plotters there, having in* mind the evidence accumulated in
British hands against the Amir Abdullah's immediate entourage, if not against
the Amir himself, as well as against minor and outlying native officials in Trans
jordan. and having no knowledge of anything having been done since the Ibn

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Content

The file contains intelligence reports on the Kingdom of Hejaz, Najd and its Dependencies (after September 1932, Saudi Arabia) written by the British Legation at Jeddah.

Between July 1931 and December 1932 the reports are issued every two months, with the exception of the January-March 1932 and April 1932 reports. From January 1933 the reports are sent on a monthly basis.

Between July 1931 and December 1932, each report is divided into sections, numbered with Roman numerals from I to IX, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions; Relations with States outside Arabia; Air Matters; Military Matters; Naval Matters; Pilgrimage; Slavery; and Miscellaneous. Each section is then further divided into parts relating to a particular matter or place, under a sub-heading. Some reports contain an annex.

From January 1933, when the reports become monthly, they take a new format. Each is divided into sections, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions and Foreign Relations in Arabia; Relations with Powers Outside Arabia; Miscellaneous (often containing information on slavery and the pilgrimage).

Most reports are preceded by the covering letters from the Government of India, who distributed them to Political Offices in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and elsewhere, and the original covering letter from the Jeddah Legation, who would send them to the Government of India and Government departments in London. From May 1933, most reports were sent directly to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain from Jeddah.

Up until January 1933, each report began with an index giving a breakdown of the sections with references to the corresponding paragraph number. From January 1933 onwards no index is included.

Extent and format
1 file (266 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional incomplete foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-11; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎80r] (159/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025543724.0x0000a0> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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