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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎85r] (169/536)

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The record is made up of 1 file (266 folios). It was created in Jul 1931-Dec 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIB BRITANNfc^BAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
EASTERN (Arabia).
CONFIDENTIAL.
^ -^Fcbl’iiary 28, 1933.
19
pECTION 2.
[E 1155/902/25] No. 1.
Si?’ A . Ryan to Si?’ John Simon.—{Received February 28.)
(No. 46.)
<$i r Jedda, February 9, 1933.
I HAVE the honour to transmit herewith the Jedda report for January,
prepared in accordance with the new' arrangements described in my despatch
No. 38 of the 31st January.
2. Copies of the report have been sent to the posts shown in the distribution
list given at the end of the report. I propose, unless you intimate any objection,
not to reproduce this standing list each month, but to note any alterations in the
covering despatches and to append a full list only to the first report for each year.
I have, &c.
ANDREW RYAN.
%
#
/
u
Enclosure in No. 1.
(Confidential.)
Jedda Report for January 1933.
(First of new monthly series.)
I.—Internal Affairs.
JANUARY coincided almost exactly with the fast of Ramadan and the
ensuing festival—times of slackness. Ibn Saud remained at Riyadh. The
anniversary of his accession was celebrated on the 8th January, but only in Jedda,
where his son, the Viceroy, held receptions and presided at a dinner at which
the members of the Diplomatic Body were the principal guests. luad Bev
Hamza did not attend. He paid three short visits to Jedda and had long
conversations with Sir Andrew Ryan on the 5th and 9th January. After that
personal diplomatic discussion languished rather, but luad Bey dined at the
Legation on the 13th January to meet Sir George Buchanan and the Senior Naval
Officer. Red Sea Sloops, and’ gave a return dinner next evening.
2. There was no improvement in the financial situation. On the
15th January Abdul Hamid Bey Shadid, an emissary of the ex-Khedive, arrived
in Jedda. It was understood that he would follow up negotiations begun last
May regarding a scheme which turns on the creation of a National Bank with
privilege of issues, financial assistance to the Saudi Government and economic
concessions to be given to the ex-Khedive.
3. The Saudi forces at Sabya and Jizan, having swept down the coast
nearly to the Yemen frontier at the end of December, occupied Abu Arish and
other places in the interior in the first days of January. The Government
claimed that the rebellion was effectively at an end. though it was admitted that
certain tribal elements were still in revolt in the mountains adjoining the Yemen
and that the Idrisi had escaped. It is probable that the position in the highlands
was less rosy than the Saudi authorities represented it to be, but the situation
there remained obscure during the rest of the month. The King’s relative, Abdul
Aziz-bin-Musaid, formerly Governor of Hail, has assumed the command at Jizan.
The earlier history of the revolt is given in the report for November-December
1932, paragraphs 363 ff.
[m ee-2] f EN clOSURE IN WttKLY LETTER
No 20 18 MAY, 1M5
FROM secretary, POLm^LANO
SECRET DEPT. INDIA OFFICE The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.

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Content

The file contains intelligence reports on the Kingdom of Hejaz, Najd and its Dependencies (after September 1932, Saudi Arabia) written by the British Legation at Jeddah.

Between July 1931 and December 1932 the reports are issued every two months, with the exception of the January-March 1932 and April 1932 reports. From January 1933 the reports are sent on a monthly basis.

Between July 1931 and December 1932, each report is divided into sections, numbered with Roman numerals from I to IX, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions; Relations with States outside Arabia; Air Matters; Military Matters; Naval Matters; Pilgrimage; Slavery; and Miscellaneous. Each section is then further divided into parts relating to a particular matter or place, under a sub-heading. Some reports contain an annex.

From January 1933, when the reports become monthly, they take a new format. Each is divided into sections, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions and Foreign Relations in Arabia; Relations with Powers Outside Arabia; Miscellaneous (often containing information on slavery and the pilgrimage).

Most reports are preceded by the covering letters from the Government of India, who distributed them to Political Offices in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and elsewhere, and the original covering letter from the Jeddah Legation, who would send them to the Government of India and Government departments in London. From May 1933, most reports were sent directly to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain from Jeddah.

Up until January 1933, each report began with an index giving a breakdown of the sections with references to the corresponding paragraph number. From January 1933 onwards no index is included.

Extent and format
1 file (266 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional incomplete foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-11; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎85r] (169/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025543724.0x0000aa> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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