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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎132v] (264/536)

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The record is made up of 1 file (266 folios). It was created in Jul 1931-Dec 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ir
4
cases of robbery alleged to have occurred in the neighbourhood of the frontier of
Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan . The information was passed on to the authorities concerned, but
the opportunity was taken of pointing out to the Saudi Minister for Foreign
Affairs that, now ratifications of the Saudi- Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan treaty had been
exchanged, the settlement of questions of this nature by frontier officers direct
should present no difficulty. Following the same principle, Sir Andrew Ryan
limited himself to oral representations on the 29th December regarding a case in
which it was feared that the Governor of Tebuk, having recovered camels raided
from Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan tribesmen, might hold them pending a settlement of counter
claims in respect of other raids on Saudi subjects, and was believed to have
actually retained a percentage of them as “ khidma ” or “ commission on loot.”
III .—Relations with Powers outside Arabia.
279. The question of the indebtedness of the Saudi Arab Government to
His Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom and the Government of India
was the subject of a further note addressed to the Minister for Foreign Affairs
fay Mr. Calvert on the 9th December. The debts are two, one large and one
considerably smaller, and the proposals put forward in the latest note suggested
the immediate liquidation of the smaller debt, and the payment of interest at
5 per cent, on the larger debt, the repayment in full of which at an early date was
also desired. It was felt that these proposals evinced on the part of His Majesty’s
Government a spirit of consideration for the present financial difficulties of the
Saudi Government. Fuad Bey, whom Mr. Calvert informed on the 10th of the
despatch of this communication, promised to take up the question personally with
Ibn Saud during his visit to Riyadh. No reply, however, had been received from
the Saudi Government at the end of the month.
280. M. Maigret, the French Charge d’Affaires, returned on the
3rd December, accompanied by M. Shukri Tawil, a member of the consulate also
returning from leave in Syria. The reappearance of M. Maigret in Jedda, if this
ungregarious colleague can be said ever to appear in Jedda, was not for long, as
he left for Riyadh by car on the 11th, accompanied by Haji Hamdi, his French-
Algerian vice-consul, and was joined en route by Fuad Bey Hamza. They reached
Riyadh on the morning of the 15th December, and left again on the
18th December, getting back to Jedda and Mecca respectively on the
21st December. The exceptional nature of this visit to the capital of Nejd,
foreshadowed by Sheikh Abdullah Suleiman some six weeks earlier (see
paragraphs 228 and 256), aroused considerable curiosity locally. Rumours to the
effect that the French Government were offering the Throne of Syria to a Saudi
prince, that they were engaging in active negotiations regarding the future of the ''W|
Hejaz Railway or that they were intervening in the Saudi-Yemen dispute may
be dismissed. There is strong reason to believe, however, that M. Maigret, despite
his bland and seemingly frank assurances on his return that he had gone solely to
gratify his passion for travel and to collect material for a book, did discuss
matters affecting the relations of France with Ibn Saud and was allowed to go
to Riyadh for that purpose as well as to achieve his more personal ambitions,
which would have sufficed as an inducement to M. Maigret himself to undertake
the journey, but hardly to induce Ibn Saud to authorise it.
281. The Diplomatic Body, apart from M. Maigret, pursued the inevitably
even tenor of official existence here. Signor Tonci returned from local leave in
Egypt, bringing his wife with him—a lady who has since maintained an almost
oriental seclusion. The successor to Signor de Peppo, the Italian Minister who
left in the early summer, is Signor Persico, who, however, is only to hold the rank
of Charge d’Affaires. The Persian Charge left on the 15th, but his
successor, Muhammad Ali Khan Maqdam, has still to arrive. The Egyptian
consul was galvanised into unwonted activity during the week of Talaat Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
Harb’s visit and, when Sir Andrew Ryan visited him afterwards, had on show in
his study a very pretty display of samples.
IV.— Miscellaneous.
282. Sir Andrew and Lady Ryan returned from leave in the United
Kingdom on the 13th, via Port Sudan.

About this item

Content

The file contains intelligence reports on the Kingdom of Hejaz, Najd and its Dependencies (after September 1932, Saudi Arabia) written by the British Legation at Jeddah.

Between July 1931 and December 1932 the reports are issued every two months, with the exception of the January-March 1932 and April 1932 reports. From January 1933 the reports are sent on a monthly basis.

Between July 1931 and December 1932, each report is divided into sections, numbered with Roman numerals from I to IX, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions; Relations with States outside Arabia; Air Matters; Military Matters; Naval Matters; Pilgrimage; Slavery; and Miscellaneous. Each section is then further divided into parts relating to a particular matter or place, under a sub-heading. Some reports contain an annex.

From January 1933, when the reports become monthly, they take a new format. Each is divided into sections, as follows: Internal Affairs; Frontier Questions and Foreign Relations in Arabia; Relations with Powers Outside Arabia; Miscellaneous (often containing information on slavery and the pilgrimage).

Most reports are preceded by the covering letters from the Government of India, who distributed them to Political Offices in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and elsewhere, and the original covering letter from the Jeddah Legation, who would send them to the Government of India and Government departments in London. From May 1933, most reports were sent directly to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain from Jeddah.

Up until January 1933, each report began with an index giving a breakdown of the sections with references to the corresponding paragraph number. From January 1933 onwards no index is included.

Extent and format
1 file (266 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional incomplete foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-11; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/7 I Jidda Intelligence Reports' [‎132v] (264/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025543725.0x000041> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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