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'File 8/8 Annual Administration Report of the Bahrain Agency' [‎101r] (201/598)

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The record is made up of 1 file (297 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1935-10 Apr 1940. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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26/-
0
-17-
Representations by the iLmir of Hasa that the people
were too poor to pay jihad tax met with no success and some
70,000 dollars were collected in spi^e of wide spread dis
content. hater in the year Hasa w s exempted from further
taxation under this head. Further efforts were mcde during
the year to reorganize the various departments of the Hasa
provincial Government with a resultant frequent reshuffling
of the heads of departments. In particular difficulties
7 /ere experienced in appointing financial officials and Cus
toms directors who are in the unfortunate position of having
to provide Ibn Sa’ud with funds.
Towards the end of the year it was reported that a
new exaction amounting to 150,000 dollars was being extracted
from the merchants of Hasa. About the same time it was also
rumoured that His Majesty King Ibn Sa f ud had requested certain
merchants, who had adv.mced the S^uai Government money against
Cuswoms duty on their importation of general merchandise, to
forego 1/5 of their advances. The merchants are believed to
have refused to agree to Ibn Sana’s request.
25.
OATiiRt
At the beginning of the year rumours were cur ent in
Bahrain that there had been trouble in Doha between Shaikh
1 Abdullah bin Casim /•! Thani end certain members of his family.
The trouble started over Muhammad bin Khalifah A1 Swaidi,
father-in-law of the Shaikh, having occupied a tent in the
desert ovned by Shaikh Thani, the Shaikh 1 *; brother, and re
fusing to vacate it when asked to do so. Shaikh Thani reported
the incident to the* Ruler of Doha but received no satisfaction.
A slight fncas took place in October between the sons
of Shaikh Khalid bin Ahmad Al Thani and the sons of Shaikh
Ifeihammad bin Khalid Al Thani.
!

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Content

The file contains correspondence relating to the collation and submission of the Administration Report of the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , including the reports themselves. Present in the file are the reports for the years 1935-1939.

The correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and representatives of institutions active in Bahrain that provide reports and statistics for the annual report. These include: Medical Department of the Government of Bahrain; the Indian Posts and Telegraph Department; American Mission Hospital; Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO); Customs Department of the Government of Bahrain; Victoria Memorial Hospital; Petroleum Concessions Limited; and the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Sir Charles Belgrave). The Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. reports are submitted to the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. by the Political Officer at Sharjah. Both final reports are then submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , at Bahrain. From 1938 the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. report was subsumed into that of the Bahrain Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. .

The final reports are divided into short sections, each covering a particular subject. Each report contains information on most or all of the following: Personnel; Ruler of Bahrain and Al Khalifah Family; Local Government Officials; Bahrain Armed Police; Local Affairs; Bahrain Petroleum Company; Artesian Wells; Agriculture; Customs; Municipalities; Public Works; Electric Department; Education; Trade; Industries; Athletics; Boat Building and Shipping; Naval; Aviation; British Interests; Post Office; Medical; Judicial; Movements of Foreigners; British Officials; Visits of Arab Notables; Saudi Arabia; Qatar; Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ; Slavery; and Climate.

Prior to 1938, when they were separate from the Bahrain Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. report, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. reports contained information on most or all of the following: Personnel; Trucial Shaikhs; Tours; British Interests; Aviation; Royal Navy; Visits by Foreign Ships of War; Shipping; Medical; Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ; Raids and Disturbances; and Oil.

Extent and format
1 file (297 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 299; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-298; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/8 Annual Administration Report of the Bahrain Agency' [‎101r] (201/598), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/298, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025545231.0x000002> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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