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'File 8/8 II Annual Administration Report of The Bahrain Agency' [‎330r] (659/720)

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The record is made up of 1 file (358 folios). It was created in 16 Jan 1941-15 Feb 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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• • •
n.. i
there is proTielor for tfc* Com pumy to t«ko op eon cessions. As 'V*
in the case of Ajsten, bowcTer, the Company el shed to extend the
option period. In this ease also no approach has been atarie to
h.n. pending the reeult of the Political resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. *8 correapondence
*lth the India Off lee.
4. cmmic xrzofr
< fh« conpenlee noe operating from Petroleum onceealone limited
Bahrain office find ccrsaoBloetlan* with the various Shslkhe e difficult
probie» In amr tlwe. Priority peesagea hy air or aea ere unobtainable end
it is difficult to estrone punctual fulfilment of conceesion obligations In
the case of the more denote sheikhdoms.
ttelntewme* c* leimeh and motor transport la earrled on with
difficulty *e It eoewui almost irctposelble to obtain export license* for
spare* etc. from India even when applications* axe supported by recom
mendations frcw the Political nuthorltlaa. ’ortumately, the varioue
liulera themaelvea experience similar trouble and are sympathetic when
delay* occur.
5. ciaitgiiCY pv.mim-
be position regerdtmg the mae of notea was stabilised In ‘rbarj.ah
and Lubai se a reeult of action by the ^lltioal authorities. As regards
^atiir and other remote or outlying sheikhdoms It wee recognised that the
j^ompany might h^vs to continue to rest its obligations la silver. An
arrangement was made by the Political rjepnrtmcnt by *»ieh the "OBjany’s
re^utrementa of allvor ^or I’Md will be made available from Indie. In
IMS the "baikh of atar definitely refused to accept notec in settle
ment of hie annual dues and the seme refusal is to be netlelpated in
1944 unless His Majesty*a Government intervenes. he-" operetlooo in
Cetar reopen it will be necessary for the Company to pay its employees
in silver unless the £heikh can be induced by the Government to change
hie attitude.
6. ffTAffr ?r‘C r 'T*H r :
(a) Cost of living
r> uriiig 1943 thr Com pany adhered to the scales of special war
allowHnce?s. issued by the Bahrein Petroleum Coiupany after discussions
with the Political gent and the other Bahrain employers. By the end
of the yenr* however, these allowances cane up for reconsideration,
and revised aoalee were introduced representing approximately 80* of
beele salary. This constituted in moat cases a aubetseti*! increase.
It is worthy of note that the previous principle that the sllowanco
was graded to confers to the various ciaooes o** the ccmmamity was
abandoned in favour of a percenter* of salary. Previously Indian
darks whether Junior or senior drew a flat rate. In addition to
the increased allowance, the minimum pay of an unskilled labourer
in the Bahrein ^etroleuw Company wus raised from 18 *mnas to Ho. 1/8/-
to tpke effect from the let January 1944.
tower)* the end of 1943 the looel Government found It necessary
to issue legislation controlling rentals of houses.
In spite of price control the cost of food has soared. Many
items ere both scarce and prohibitive in price. , ih» Bahrain and
'Arabian oil eo^ppnica import practically all tnelr food supplies
for British uari American staff end also issue flour «uri rice on
payment to Indian employees. Cable 4 Viraleso Ltd. have arranged
for their clerical staff and operators to purchase nay rations.
Airways provids food for their clerks and servants on payment.
The situation, therefore, se regards food %xTengtiabnts in Bahrain is

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Content

The file contains correspondence relating to the collation and submission of the annual Administration Report of the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. Office, as well as the reports themselves.

Present within the file are the reports for the years 1940-43. Each Bahrain Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. report contains a prose statement and sometimes statistics on all or most of the following subjects: Officers; Ruler of Bahrain and the Al Khalifa Family; Bahrain Police; Local Affairs; Bahrain Petroleum Company; Agriculture; Municipalities; Customs; Public Works; Electric Department; Pearling Industry; Boatbuilding and Shipping; British Interests; Post Office; Medical; Judicial; Visits of British Notables; Visits of Foreign Notables; Visits of Arab Notables; Qatar; Petroleum Concessions Limited; Foreign Interests; Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Fighter Fund; Accidents Within Port Limits; Education; Royal Air Force Levies; Economic; and Cable And Wireless Ltd. Each subject comes under its own sub-heading. Each report is signed by the officiating Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at the time of submission to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire.

Each report on the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. contains information on all or most of the following subjects: Personnel; Trucial Shaikhs; British Interests; Tours; Aviation; Royal Navy; Shipping; Medical; Raids and Disturbances; Oil; The [Second World] War; Red Oxide; Pearling; Fighter Fund; Local Affairs; Royal Air Force Levies; Economics; Security; Population.

Preceding each report is correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and the institutions and offices that provided reports and statistics for the final Administration Report. These include: Charles Belgrave, Advisor to the Government of Bahrain; the Director of Customs and Port Officer; the Postmaster or sub-Postmaster of the Indian Posts and Telegraphs Department; doctors and other employees of the American Mission Hospitals (men's and women's), the Victoria Memorial Hospital, and the Medical Department of the Bahrain Government; representatives of Bahrain Petroleum Company and Petroleum Concessions Ltd; the Political Officer at Sharjah; and representatives of The Eastern Bank and Cable and Wireless Ltd.

At the back of the file (folios 355-59) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 file (358 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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'File 8/8 II Annual Administration Report of The Bahrain Agency' [‎330r] (659/720), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/299, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025546704.0x00003c> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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