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'File 8/15 Arab Series - 1933-1939' [‎102r] (203/434)

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The record is made up of 1 file (214 folios). It was created in 31 Aug 1933-20 Mar 1939. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Enclosure 2 to S. No. (53).
Letter from His Majesty’s Charge d’affaires, Jedda, to His Excel
lency the Hugh Commissioner for Palestine, No. 861/282/9 dated
the 4th April 1935.
With reference to my despatch No. 819/282/5 of March 29th last, re-
garding the remarks about Palestine, which Ibn Saud made during an
interview granted to journalists after the recent attempt on his life, I have
the honour to inform Your Excellency that my attention has been drawn to
the fact that a pamphlet, produced by the Association for the protection of
“A1 Masjid-ul-Aqsa” and the Holy Places in Jerusalem and dated the 15th
Dhu’l Qa’da, 1353 (February 19th), has been distributed in Mecca during
the pilgrimage. I presume that this pamphlet has already been brought
to Your Excellency’s notice but it may be useful to indicate the general
nature of its contents, if only for purposes of identification.
2. The pamphlet begins, after the usual invocation, with a glorifica
tion of the Mosque of Omar and declares that the Arabs of Palestine, who
have been appointed by God as guardians of this shrine, feel it their duty
to appeal to the Moslems of the whole world and warn them of the danger
to the sanctuary and the country from the Jews. The latter, having been
promised a national home in Palestine, have openly proclaimed their inten
tion of seizing the Mosque of Omar, which they allege is “the Jewish
temple’ ’.
3. Then follow various pronouncements by the Jewish leaders and
instances of propaganda by newspaper and by picture. The growing
menace to the Arabs of the acquisition of land by Jews, the increase of the
Jewish population and the steady flow of immigrants from all parts of the
world is emphasised.
4. The Moslem counter-eflorts are related, including a large meeting
in the Mosque of Omar which resulted in the issue of a “Fatwa” forbidding
the sale of land to Jews and enjoining the boycott of all who participate
in such sales. This “Fatwa” was confirmed by Ulama in Egypt, Iraq,
India, Morocco and other countries.
5. The pamphlet ends with an appeal foi general Moslem co-operation
to avert the danger. The Jews all over the world are working for the
establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine and the Arabs of Palestine
are not able to fight them unaided. If all Moslems unite to preserve the
mosque and the holy land their object will, with the help of God, be
achieved.
6. I am sending copies of this despatch to His Majesty’s Principal
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.
i i •
(54)
1
{Received on IJ^th September 1935 with Political Secretary’s letter No. 35,
dated 29th August 1635.)
(Enclosure in Foreign Office, covering note, dated 12th August 1935.)
Letter from the Foreign Office, to Lord Castlestewart, No. P. Z.-
5596/35, dated the 13th August 1935.
In Mr. RendeFs absence on leave, I write to inform you that we have
now had a reply from our Charge d’Affaires, at Jedda to the telegram which
we sent at your request to enquire the present position about the exchange
rate of silver riyals.

About this item

Content

The file contains the Foreign Office confidential prints of the Arabia Series for the years 1933 to 1938. It includes correspondence, memoranda, and extracts from newspapers. The correspondence is principally between the British Legation in Jedda and the Foreign Office. Other correspondents include British diplomatic, political, and military offices, foreign diplomats, heads of state, tribal leaders, corporations, and individuals in the Middle East region.

Each annual series is composed of several numbered serials that are often connected to a particular subject. The file covers many subjects related to the affairs of Saudi Arabia.

Included in the file are the following:

  • a memorandum on Arab Unity produced by the Foreign Office dated 12 June 1933 (author unknown), folios 11-13;
  • a memorandum on petroleum in Arabia produced by the Petroleum Department dated 5 August 1933 (author unknown), folios 23-26;
  • a record of interviews with Ibn Sa‘ūd, King of Saudi Arabia, conducted by Reader Bullard and George William Rendel between 20 and 22 March 1937;
  • a memorandum on Yemen by Captain B W Seager, the Frontier Officer, dated 20 July 1937;
  • several records of proceedings of ships on patrol in the Red Sea, including that of HMS Penzance , Hastings , Colombo , Bideford , and Londonderry .

Folios 213-15 are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 file (214 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 217; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-215; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'File 8/15 Arab Series - 1933-1939' [‎102r] (203/434), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/310, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025548487.0x000004> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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