'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summaries' [3r] (5/330)
The record is made up of 1 file (163 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1943-31 Dec 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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(ii) Reference par^gr-ph 198 (ii) of Intelligence oumrrery
No. 18 of 1942 in which~me*ntion was made of the 7835 tons of
IvLE,.S.C. 'pool* oagar stored in Br.hrAin.
2000 tons of this sug' : -r is to he shipped to B^sr-s
this month, and a further 2000 tons in February.
(iii) A meeting of the Bahrain Food Committee-, presided
over by Shaikh Abdullah bin Isa al Khalif^h, v>/ s held on
January 12th e Bahrain’s food problems were discussed from
every angle, and a number of important resolutions were p ssed.
The substance of these resolutions was as follows
(a) Rice. wheat ^nd flour . As the export of these commodi
ties from Karachi, the principal source of supply, be d been
prohibited, it was necessary to ensure that the smell stocks
already in the Island were made to last ~s # long as possible.
The ageregate rice + flour/whert ration was already so low
that it could hardly be reduced further. But °s stocks of
rice were likely to be exhausted some weeks before stocks of
flour/wheat, the Committee decided th^t the rice ration
should be reduced from 12 lbs to 8 lbs per adult per month,
and that the flour/wheat ration should be increased by 4 lbs.
There has been much grumbling in the past at the smallness
of the rice ration of 12 lbs per month, and the Committee’s
decision will be unpopular with local ;rabs, whose main
article of diet is rice. The decision is, nevertheless^ 4
wise one, and is indicative of the realistic attitude wnich^
responsible people in Bahrain are at 1 st adopting in reg -rd
to the food problem.
(b) Sugar . As it has hot been possible to obtain^sugar from
India for some months, and existing stocks are running 1c 4 ,
the Committee decided that the sugar ration of 4 lbs per ^dult
per month should be reduced to B^lbs until such time as it was
possible to obtain further supplies from India.
(c) Dates . In the markets of Manama and Muharraq, and^in
villages where there are no date palms, dates ^re unobt’.in- ole.
It is^believed, however, that there are privately held stocks
of dates which are being kept for release if and when the
controlled price of dates is raised. The Committee were
unable to suggest any remedial measure but hoped that if, as
was expected, a substantial quantity of dates 'rrived from
Kuwait, local hoarders would “then, in their own interests,
put their stocks on the market.
Economic
The inhabitants of certain villages on the west cc^st^of
the Island, who have no cultivable land but are dependent -or
their livelihood on diving and weaving, are reported to be
in a deplorable state of destitution. The Poor Relief Com
mittee have been asked to give assistance in the more deserv
ing cases.
3audi Arabian Affair s
At the end of November an article was published in the
newspaper ”A1 Bahrain” containing an appeal to the people .of
Oatif to found a school there. This article, which was signed
About this item
- Content
The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for the years 1943-44. The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East. Each report covers a two week period.
The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject, often closely connected to the Second World War. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following:
- international shipping and the activities of the Royal Navy, Royal Air Force, and commercial transport companies such as Imperial Airways Limited;
- the movements of British and Foreign subjects, and Arab notables;
- local affairs of Bahrain, as well as regional news from Saudi Arabia, Qatar (particularly Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. ), Persia [Iran], and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ;
- economic matters and food supplies;
- the activities of the oil companies;
- War funds;
- defence matters;
- smuggling of gold and arms and the traffic of slaves;
- American interests;
- meteorological information;
- locusts;
- medical matters.
Appended to most reports is a table containing shipping data.
Written by hand on the cover of the file is: 'Destroy, but retain '44 summaries'.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (163 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 165; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-73; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/315
- Title
- 'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summaries'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:164v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence