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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎23r] (50/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Agent,'Bahrain*
After Oompliments.
I beg to inform you that I have learnt that some
persons were sent from Bahrain and landed at Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. as a
result of the actions which I mentioned to you. I do not know
what does that, who had sent them to stay at Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. , mean
because I have forbidden everyone from landing. I have the
right of inter!ering in those coasts in any way which suits
it was possible to prevent them, but I deferred taking any
action before referring the matter to you. I request you to
order their withdrawal from that place lest something may happen
on account of this, otherwise I would be excused before you
if I take the necessary measures against them. As I consider
that with the existence of these people in that place there
would be reasons for the creation of many difficulties which
whoever sent t&em to that place wishes to create. I, as you
know me, do not like to involve myself in difficulties with
others, but when I am compelled I cannot overlook that which
I see to be a challenge to my actions and agression to my
rights. I hope that you will pay your kind attention to this
matter and I request you to let me have a reply as soon as
possible so that I may know the result.
the situation which agrees with me. When the news reached me
Usual Ending.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎23r] (50/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599693.0x000033> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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