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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎215r] (434/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The Qatar representatives visited me for a fur
ther conversation on Saturday, May 29th.
Their attentions then appeared to have been di
verted from the Na f im to the misdemeanour of one Sa T ud
a nephew of the Shaikh who it appears had stolen two
horses and two camels and dgcamped by night to the Na»im
at Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. where he received a riotous welcome. The
representatives were extremely exercised in their minds
because they said that information had been received
that the Shaikh of Bahrain had sent a launch across for
the purpose of bringing Sa^ud to Bahrain. They implored
me to intercede in order that so hospitable a welcome
should not be accorded to him as would give umbrage to
the Shaikh of Qatar in showing him that one who on the
face of it was intransigent and recalcitrant should re
ceive this honourable welcome which of itself would be \
a slight upon the Shaikh. The Qatar representatives
further showed their disappointment in that they have
now been in Bahrain for four days and as yet had re
ceived no direct invitation to resume conversations with
the Bahrain Government- I replied that I thought this
was in all likelihood a misunderstanding on both sides as
I myself had seen the Adviser and he had definitely given
the impression that the Bahrain Government were prepared
at any time to resume the conversations. They replied to
this that it was strange that the Bahrain Government had
not taken the first step towards the reopening of the
negotiations because in the past they had always first
sent intimation as to when they would like the represen
tatives of Qatar to come for a discussion. I told them
that I would inform the Adviser immediately of this
impasse and that I would also speak to him concerning
the/-

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎215r] (434/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599695.0x000023> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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