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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎217r] (438/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I subsequently saw the Adviser and he informed
me that the Qatar representatives had been invited to
a discussion on 30th May 1937. He also gave me another
version concerning the aforementioned Satud. It appears
that one Sa f ud bin Thani bin Jassim whose father Nasir
bin Jassim is brother to Shaikh »Abdullah, has been
living in the menage of Shaikh 1 Abdullah. Wasir bin
Jassim, on the other hand, has been living for a con
siderable time in Hasar and only just recently returned
to Doha. Sa^ud one night with nine followers departed
on stolen transport for the Na ! im. Nasir bin Jassim
was ordered to pursue, which he did, in four cars with
some 30 armed fellows. They got up with Sa*ud and after
a parley Sa f ud proceeded to shoot his father in the
left shoulder. A further parley ensued, aftefc which
Sa ! ud and 1aro followers were rather surprisingly permitted
to make their way to the Na*im, whilst the remaining
six followers returned to Doha. As regards the story
that a launch had been sent to bring Sa f ud to Bahrain
the Adviser inforired me that this matter had been men -
tioned to Shaikhs Abdullah and Salman this morning and
they had both stated with some certainty that they did
not think for one moment that Sa*ud would leave the
Naiim and come to Bahrain.
It will now be interesting to see whose version
is correct. My general impression is that the Shaikh
of Qatar f s position is being daily weakened by defec
tions not only of outside notables but from his own
family. He will very shortly not be in a sufficiently
strong position to make any terms whatsoever and indeed
rumours are circulating that he goes daily in fear of
his life

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎217r] (438/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599695.0x000027> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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