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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎251r] (506/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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the Ruler of Qatar and not to the Ruler of Bahrain.
6# Bahrain* on the other hand* they said had
expended tremendous number of words but were un
prepared or unwilling or unable to produce one scrap
of documentary evidence in favour of their claims.
7. The question then arose concerning the ultimate
arrival at a compromise* I asked Saleh bin Mana direct
if he considered both aides taking up this attitude -
whether there was any hope of a decision being reached
without the assistance of an arbitrator. He replied
that the Shaikh of Qatar was not prepared to go any
further as he had even now made far greater concessions
than he considered he should have mid© merely in order
to retain the good friendship of the Ruler of Bahrain*
B* The Qatar representatives were very strongly in
favour of the matter being settled by arbitration.
They stated that the Bahrain Government were not pre
pared to agree to tills. This fact, they pointed out*
in itself militated against the Bahrain claims insofar
as whilst Qatar by acknowledging their readiness to
receive a Judgment felt assured of the strength of
their claim, the very unwillingness of Bahrain was a
powerful proof that they have no substantiation to
any of the statements which they bad made.
9, I then told the Qatar representatives that
although they mst realise that as always I can only
report to ^ senior officer the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and it
is entirely up to him and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to ®alte
decisions, .evertheless, I would point out the fact that
a deadlock seems to have been arrived at and now that
definite/-

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎251r] (506/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599695.0x00006b> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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