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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎259r] (522/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The Qatar representatives came at an early hour
on June the 10th. They stated that the Bahrain Govern
ment had now announced termination of the negotiations.
Bahrain, they said, were not prepared to accept an arbit
rator nor were they prepared in any way to go any further
towards meeting the suggestions of Shaikh ’Abdullah bin
Oassim* The Qatar representatives were extremely exer
cised in their minds and asked w advice as to whether
they should not immediately go back to Qatar. X replied
that I thought it would be a very great pity if tney ald ]
and strongly advised them to remain here until the return
of the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. * They then said that Shaikh ’Abdul
lah bin Cassim had throughout in every way complied with
the requests of the Political Besldent but now the time
had come when he could no longer acquiesce to the various
unfriendly acts that were being committed against aim ana
if once they reburned and informed him of the results of
this final conversation they considered that he would be
forced to take action. I very strongly advised them against
doing anything on the spur of the moment. I pointed out
that they were possibly disappointed and chagrined at the
present spment but that actions taken in hot
blood nearly always led to ultimate regret. I told them
that I would immediately telegraph to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
after of course X had obtained verification from the
Adviser to the Bahrain Government. They agreed that they
would not depart in a hurry and also would not send off
any despatch without due and full consideration.
<3 rj /- B. T ( o ml 1 n s o n)
10th June 1937.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎259r] (522/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599695.0x00007b> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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