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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎288r] (580/660)

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The record is made up of 1 file (328 folios). It was created in 14 Mar 1937-22 Jun 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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In order to maintain friendly relations and unity between
myself and His Highness the Ruler of Bahrain I agree to the
following i-
1, I agree (to the following) on condition that Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. should
remain (in the same status) as it was before the occurrence of
the present dispute,
2, That no building should be erected at Zuoarah but if the
}atar Oil Company wish to carry out some works there they will be
allowed to do so in accordance with the terms of their agreement,
3, r a king into consideration the former status 1 should enjoy
the same rights which I used to exercise tnere before the occun —
ence of the present dispute,
4, I will not impose any duty upon such articles as are brought
for the special purpose of the living of the Naim trice as long as
they would remain at zu'oarah. But if they move to other parts of
qatar State they will be liable to pay the same taxes which are
recovered from other Q.atar subjects#
5, My subjects and followers who have left their villages and
abodes and went over during the occurrence of the present incident
should return to their former habitation where they formerly lived
ante bellum,
I agree to the above provided that His Highness the Huler
of Bahrain would agree to the following
1. That he should withdraw his claim to Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. and the Haim
tribe,
2. That he should, in no way, construct any building at zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. .
3. That he should undertake to take active measures for prevent
ing smuggling to qatar through zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. by controlling the export
_ , . 4 .^ and bv watching small boats*
of goods from Bahrain to Qatar ana cy &
. qh on Id b e all ow ed to take fr om
4. That the citizens of Qatar snouuu
^ , ., imr ^.afts any amount of goods which arrive for
steamers and sailing claims t j
i ±. _ cs Af nq the case with Nejd ,
tnem on transit as it ^

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding a dispute that broke out between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula. The hostilities began after the ruler of Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, attempted to impose taxation on members of the Al Naim tribe who were resident in Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. but proclaimed allegiance to the Āl Khalīfah family.

The correspondence (in English and Arabic) is primarily between British officials ( Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Gordon Loch and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham) and the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain and Hickinbotham.

The file contains three black and white aerial photographs of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 80-81).

On folios 82-92 the file contains a report written by Hickinbotham entitled ' Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. incident' that contains a summary of relevant events and recommendations for British Policy on the issue.

Extent and format
1 file (328 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-323; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 I Zubarah' [‎288r] (580/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/202, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025599695.0x0000b5> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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