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'File 4/13 IV Zubara' [‎66r] (136/412)

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The record is made up of 1 file (204 folios). It was created in 12 Dec 1943-14 Apr 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
Shaikh Abdulla to agree to it and I told His Highness
that if this was not acceptable you had no other course
than to refer the matter to the Resident.
4. His Highness desired me to sand you his draft
and when I drew his attention to the vagueness of the
new building clause he said that he was prepared not
to build if you, not Shaikh Abdulla, requested him not
to build but he considered that Shaikh Abdulla by
building a new fort a few hundred yards from Gala al
llurair had upset any possible arrangement by which
conditions at Zubara could revert to the original status
quo.
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5. His Highness said that he would much regret if the
matter could not be settled through your mediation but
the question of referring it to higher quarters was not
in his hands. He reminded me that all along he had not
wished to open up the dispute during the war but the
subject had been introduced by you. I explained again
the difficulty about shipping space and supplies for
Qatar and he talked for some time about the possibility
of postponing the settlement of the Zubara claim till
after the war and making some arrangement for Qatar
supplies to be offloaded from here, but a solution by
a method which retained the restriction on Qatar subjects
coming in and out of Bahrain was not discovered. His
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Highness was anxious that his private quarrel with Qatar
should not cause difficulty in shipping matters which
were of war time importance. Shaikh Abdulla was in agree
ment with the views expressed by His Highness and was
particularly disturbed about the existance of Shaikh
Abdulla 1 ’s new fort. The garrison of the fort, I under
stand, were in Bahrain recently and received gifts from
His Highness. ^

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding negotiations between the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh Salmān bin Ḥamad Āl Khalīfah and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī respectively, concerning the disputed ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula and the strained relations between the two countries.

These negotiations were mediated by Britain's Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham and the majority of the correspondence is formed of letters - in English and Arabic - between him and the two leaders, as well as with Salih bin Sulaiman al-Manai, the Secretary of Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī.

The file contains two copies (one in English and one in Arabic) of an agreement signed by Qatar and Bahrain in order to restore friendly relations between the two states on 24 June 1944 (ff 86-87).

The file also contains a memorandum on Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. written by Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (ff 185-190).

Extent and format
1 file (204 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 4-195; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 IV Zubara' [‎66r] (136/412), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/205, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025602521.0x000089> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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