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'File 4/13 IV Zubara' [‎187r] (378/412)

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The record is made up of 1 file (204 folios). It was created in 12 Dec 1943-14 Apr 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Unci
• • • • •
2
Zubara as was the custom in the past. Be"
so he consulted the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. who advised him
to take this step. He sent about 20 men, with their
tents and families and a number of camels, sheep and
donkeys. From very soon after their arrival in Qatar
they sent back complaints that officials of the Shaikh
of Qatar were troubling and interfering with them.
Finally a messenger from these people.who got back
with some difficulty to Bahrain, reported that they
were being prevented from returning to Bahrain. On
my suggestion His Highness Shaikh Sulman sent for four
of the men who were brought to Bahrain yesterday by
launch in order that their statements could be recorded.
I have seen the men myself and I enclose a copy of their
statements which were taken down by me. It appears to
me from the statements, which I believe are true, that
Shaikh Abdulla moved these Arabs from the Zubara area
in order that they should camp in a place where the
Agreement regarding Zubara would not be enforced.
His Highness has asked me to request you to write
to the Shaikh of ^atar asking him to desist from inter
fering with His Highness*s subjects such interference
being contrary to the terms of the Agreement according
to which people from Bahrain are free to go to Zubara
as they used to do before the dispute.
|i. It l
Adviser to the Government.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding negotiations between the rulers of Bahrain and Qatar, Shaikh Salmān bin Ḥamad Āl Khalīfah and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī respectively, concerning the disputed ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. on the Qatari peninsula and the strained relations between the two countries.

These negotiations were mediated by Britain's Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, Tom Hickinbotham and the majority of the correspondence is formed of letters - in English and Arabic - between him and the two leaders, as well as with Salih bin Sulaiman al-Manai, the Secretary of Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī.

The file contains two copies (one in English and one in Arabic) of an agreement signed by Qatar and Bahrain in order to restore friendly relations between the two states on 24 June 1944 (ff 86-87).

The file also contains a memorandum on Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. written by Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (ff 185-190).

Extent and format
1 file (204 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 4-195; these numbers are also written in pencil, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence, but they are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 IV Zubara' [‎187r] (378/412), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/205, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025602522.0x0000b3> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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