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'File 9/2 Pearling' [‎14r] (27/312)

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The record is made up of 1 file (154 folios). It was created in 15 Feb 1934-10 Oct 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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an advance of five hundred pounds geld to he repaid
hy deduction from Hie first and if necessary subse
quent payments due to the Government.
3. As a result of the concession a party of some
seventeen Venezuelan and Chilean pearl divers with
equipment, arrived in Jedda early in September under
the leadership of a Syrian-Venezuelan named ^alim
Abouhamad, stated by the French Consulate here to be
a Maronite Christian belonging to a family well-known
in the Lebanon, and proceeded to inspiact along the
Had Gea coast of Saudi Arabia from Wejh in the north
of Jlzan and the Farasan islands in the south. ’he
party returned to dedda this month.
4. ^t is reported that Salim Abouhamad is favourably
impressed by the commercial possibilities of exploita
tion, especially in the south, northern shores having
on the whole proved disappointing, but thinks it
necessary to prohibit all pearl-fishing for two years
in order to nurse the beds which at present contain
chiefly small sized shells of litlie value. Gheykh
Abdurrahman is said to ba making proposals to this
effect to the *iaudi Arab Government but the king's
reaction is still unknown.
5. i’he experiment so far has involved Gheykh
Abdurrahman Qus&ioi, on nis own admission, in financial
loss and it remains to be seen whether these first
efforts will be followed up. At any rate oalim
Abouhamad’s contract with ^usaibi seems to be at an
end with his return, and he and his party are under-
stood to be preparing to leave the country. At first
a return ticket to Venezuela was foreshadowed but now

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Content

The file contains correspondence exchanged between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the British Legation at Jedda, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Sharjah, the Adviser to the Bahrain Government, the Ruler of Dubai and the Ruler of Qatar, on the subject of introducing mechanical methods for diving for pearls, and culturing pearls in Bahrain.

There is correspondence with the Adviser to the Bahrain Government and the Ruler of Bahrain, against the introduction of mechanical methods of diving suggested by the British, because it would spoil the market and the environment.

Other subjects in the file are:

  • the export of oysters from Bahrain for research work and production of cultured pearls in Bahrain;
  • the concession for the pearl diving activities on the coasts of Saudi Arabia, including the Red Sea;
  • the Government of India's ban on the import of pearl and precious stones into India from July 1947,(which was later lifted for three months) and its impact on the Gulf pearling trade.

Some documents within the file are in Arabic, with English translation.

Extent and format
1 file (154 folios)
Arrangement

The papers in the file are arranged chronologically. There are file notes at the end, on folios 144-155. The notes are arranged chronologically and refer to documents within the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 156; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional mixed foliation/pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-143; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. They are located in the same position as the main sequence, except for some instances which are located on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. .

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 9/2 Pearling' [‎14r] (27/312), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/343, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025648640.0x00001c> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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