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'File 38/3 I, P. C. L. Qatar Concession' [‎78r] (160/484)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (238 folios). It was created in 2 May 1940-15 Mar 1947. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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C ONF TDF.FT TA L
Petroleum Concessions Ltd
DC/SA.2/3425
7£ /K V'13
10th April, 1943
Ly dear Wakefield
You will remember that the majority of the Trucial
Coast Shaikhs demand payment of our concession obligations
in silver. With the knowledge and o par oval of F.B.TWs.
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain) who has in the past authorised '
export from Bahrain, their demands have been complied with
to date.
Cur Managing Director gave the following ruling in this
connection
f, The Company agrees to bear the extra cost of payment
"in silver but whether or not we should continue’ to
"pay in silver is a matter for the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. to
"decide and you should abide by his decision."
2. The annual concession payment to the Shaikh of n atar
of Rs.3,20,000 odd is due on May 17th and w e had arranged
with the Eastern Bank, Bahrain to bring this in silver from
Bombay to Bahrain this month. The Manager, the Eastern Bank,
Bahrain informs us today that the Beserve Bank Currency
Department, India, refuse to allow the shipment of the"
silver i^upees for the purpose required (i.e. oil concession
payments). It is assumed that this refusal will not aonly
to this condignment alone, but all future concession payments
will come under a similar ban.
3. You will understand that it is not practicable even if
it were desirable for us to obtain the required silver by local
purchase here in Bahrain.
4. We feel that it is reasonable for the Bhaikh of batar
to ask for silver under the existing conditions on the
Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. . It is understood that in Dubai and Sharjah
from 4 to 10 c $ is charged on notes. British Overseas Airways
and Messrs. Gray Mackenzie in these locations demand payment
in silver. Under these circumstances, it is impossible for
us to convince the Shaikhs that their claims to silver are
unreasonable and they should be prepared to accent losses on
notes as unavoidable and a result of the war.
5. We feel that the situation is such that we have no
alternative but to seek the assistance of TT.M’s. Government.
It would seem that the Shaikhs should be Inducdd to accept a
position in which they and all classes of the communities In
their Sheikhdoms accept notes in all circumstances,
• If this is not feasible, perhaps the Shaikhs could be
Informed formally by H.B.M’s. Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. that the Company
is within Its rights in making payments In notes which are
legal tender.
7. The above possible solutions to the Company’s problem
assume that the Reserve Bank of India cannot he prevailed upon
to re-consider its decision.
/ 8. Whatever

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Content

The volume contains correspondence relating to the work of Petroleum Development (Qatar) Limited, a subsidiary of Petroleum Concessions Limited, in Qatar. The correspondence is principally between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire [ Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. ], representatives of Petroleum Concessions Limited (at their offices in Bahrain and the United Kingdom) and Petroleum Development (Qatar) Limited (in the field in Qatar), the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Government of India, the ruler of Qatar, Abdulla bin Qasim al Thani [‘Abdullāh bin Qāsim Āl Thānī], and the ruler of Bahrain, Salmān bin Ḥamad Āl Khalīfah.

The papers contained in the volume cover the following matters:

  • the employment of foreign workers within the oil industry in Qatar, particularly that of Americans, Portuguese Goans, and Bahrainis;
  • the expansion of drilling operations during the early stages of the Second World War;
  • plans for a sea terminal on the Qatari coast, and a pipeline to any such port;
  • the striking of oil at a new second well in March 1941;
  • the form and method of payment of the concession royalties to the Shaikh of Qatar by the oil company;
  • measures taken by the Oil Control Board to ensure continuing supplies of oil during the Second World War;
  • the reopening of the Qatar oil fields following a short closure due to war;
  • rates of pay and provision of meals for oil workers.

Also within the volume is a report by the Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , William Rupert Hay, on his visit to Qatar on 13 November 1941 (folios 64-66) and a petition to the ruler of Bahrain (folios 148-52) signed by thirty-six Bahraini pearl merchants and boat captains; it complains that higher wages in the Qatar oil industry are attracting essential divers away from the pearling boats (folios 148-52).

At the back of the file (folios 224-37) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (238 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 5-223; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 38/3 I, P. C. L. Qatar Concession' [‎78r] (160/484), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/864, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025664363.0x0000a1> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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