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'File 39/7 (10/9) Kuwait Oil Concession' [‎39r] (77/88)

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The record is made up of 1 file (42 folios). It was created in 21 Mar 1936-16 May 1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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In the course of u*y visit to Persia, I managed to slip
in a quid: trip to Kuwait* On Monday, -*arch 17th ? I left
Abadan by A ,1.0*0 ♦ plane at 8 a .il. and returned five hours
later. This gave me barely four hours on the spot but, such
is the cofiipactness of the Kuwait Field, that even so short a
tiiLe suffices to give one a fair grasp of the layout and
operations•
2. I was met by Donald Campbell, seconded from Abadan as
Administrative Assistant to the Field-Superintendent* The
latter is ifrtrldfcf of Gulf GJLI 4 whan I ajriAvau ht just
off to an audience with the "Rular", but he found time to
give me a broad picture of the production storage and loading
set-up, Y/hich was usefully rounded out by Campbell in due
course.
3. I also met de Hemel, Personnel Manager, a keen young
Britisher with a most engaging personality, and every appear
ance of being the right man for the Job.
4. Campbell then took me by car to Achmedi (about 20 miles
south of the City of Kuwait) which is in the beginnings of
its development as the industrial centre of the field and
the residential area. There are no roads - in the strict
sense of the word - but the desert surface is hard and viable
for even heavy vehicles. Campbell Is an evident - and indeed
self-avowed - lover of Kuwait, the sort of man whose influence
and sympathy could hardly be better engaged; he beguiled the
Journey with a well-informed discourse on the place and its
inhabitants, end proved altogether an admirable guide.
5* The population of the Sheikhdom is some 90.000 souls 1
apart from the pastoral Bedouin, they are essentially a ship
building, -seafaring folk whose main activities have been
hitherto the carrying trade to the Malabar Coast and India,
and the pearl-fisheries of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Both these trades
are run cooperatively, the crews being tied to the owners by
debt and sharing the profits if any. Pearl-fishing has been
hard hit by the "cultural” industry. They strike the stranger
as a contented, unspoilt, self-reliant people, and one can but
hop* that the development of a vast oilfield at their very
door will enric their lives without debauching them.
Insh'allah.
sea-level - one commands a comprehensive view of the "Burghan
Hills” field about ten miles away to the westward, and the
loading terminal on the foreshore some five miles in the other
direction. Burghan "Hills” is a misnomer for they are just a
group of low contours - wells themselves being lower than
Achmedi and the oil having to be boosted up to the storage
there*

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Content

The file contains correspondence between Kuwait Oil Company, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait. The correspondence discusses the discovery of oil in Kuwait; because of the scarcity of oil found in the well at Bahra it was decided to drill another well around the w ara (sandstone) hill (now part of Burqan Field), where oil was found in commercial quantities in 1938. Copy of the 1934 Agreements between the British Government, the Sheikh of Kuwait and with Kuwait Oil Company is included in the file (ff 3-10). The discovery of oil in Kuwait increased interest from Saudi Arabia over the Neutral Zone, which is subject of correspondence from Petroleum Concessions Limited.

Extent and format
1 file (42 folios)
Arrangement

The papers in the file are arranged chronologically. There are file notes at the end, on folios 42-43. The notes are arranged chronologically and refer to documents within the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 44; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-37; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 39/7 (10/9) Kuwait Oil Concession' [‎39r] (77/88), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/878, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025670587.0x00004e> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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