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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎87r] (178/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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129
No. 23.
Bushahr, hi/ Fust Ro'id to Shiraz.
No. of
stage.
Distance, in
miles.
Names of stages.
Inter
mediate.
Total.
Rbhabks.
close to road. At 15 miles pass village of Chahgadak, which St. John gives as first stage on
this route, a small fort on rising ground ; scanty supplies ; water good and plentiful from
wells ; camping ground ^ mile S. E. of fort. At 17 and 20 miles road crosses creeks,
passable for guns. At 25 miles, reach Ahmadi, to W. of road with sarai to E. of road.
Water from wells, good and plentiful according to St. John, but Markham describes it as
brackish and says that natives collect rain water for drinking purposes. Supplies scanty and
of bad quality. Throughout this stage the road is level and unmetalled, very muddy after
rain, passes through desert all the way.
Borasjan* (T.O.)
18
43
250'.
At 5 miles pass Tsrandi village, half a mile E
of road ; at 9| miles Koshab village on W. of road
where the road from Shif (S. W.) 17 miles
distant, joins the post road. Borasjan is a large
unfortified town, population 6,000 (Curzon), surrounded by palm trees ; larsre sarai, loop-holed,
built of quarried stone, two storeys high. Camping ground W. of town near telegraph
office. Water from wells, good and plentiful. Sheep, goats, and cattle in small numbers.
Flour and milk plentiful.
Road follow's base of hills, crossing numerous
shallow nullahs, gravel, and boulders ; the hills
to the E. command the road throughout ; level
to the W. Water good and plentiful in stream
(Markham), brackish from wells (St. John), Borings for petroleum near village. A largo
grove of date palms, miles W. beyond river. Supplies practically nil.
Daliki
16
59
400'.
Khonartakhta
16
75
1,850'.
4 Khonartakhta 16 75 After leaving Daliki, the road begins to wind
among the hills, while the telegraph line follows
a more direct course. At 1 mile, ascend a ridge
and at about 6 or 7 miles, having descended,
arrive at Daliki river which is crossed by a good stone bridge of 6 arches—a ford just above
bridge ; river bed broad and stony; banks fringed with date palms. After crossing, road
follows up right bank of river eastwards for about a mile then turns northwards and
zig-zags up the kotal Malu, about 1,500' of steep climbing. A causeway has been built
in zig-zags up the kctal, but is not used, as its surface is slippery. This road is quite
impassable for guns or any horses but those used to climbing. From top of kotal, 3 miles
to Khonartakhta, along the level plateau—small village, extensive groves of date palms,
little cultivation, water from wells plentiful, supplies scanty ; an oid sarai in village.
First 3 miles across plateau ; descend to left
bank of iShapur river which the road follows up for
about a mile, then E. up a ravine which leads up to
top of Kamarij kotal. Very narrow and difficult
pass ; two laden mules cannot pass each other. Village to W. of road in plain at foot of
bills ; large houses of mud and stones, supplies scanty ; water good and plentiful ; the plain
is cultivated and surrounded by rocky hills, and is situated about 200 feet below level of the
kotal by which it is approached.
Kamarij
12
87
2,900'.
* For road from Borasjan to Bandar Rig (on Bushahr Muhammerah road), No. 21-A.» rage li6.
For road from Borasjan to Sardasht (on Bandai Dilam-Shustar road), tee No. IU-A., page 81.

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Content

The publication, Routes in Persia, Section I was compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master Gerneral's Department in India and was published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta: 1898.

Section I contains all the routes which commence from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. littoral and extending to a line drawn from Burajird [Borūjerd], through Isfahan [Eşfahān], Yazd, Karman [Kermān], Khabis [Khabīş], Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn]; the routes have been arranged within the volume by starting from the sea base of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and working up towards the line described.

For each route described the previous authorities, such as publications and accounts of journeys, are given, along with the following details:

  • Names of stages: towns and villages which act as stopping points along the route;
  • The distance in miles from the previous stage of the route;
  • The total distance in miles for that route up to that stage;
  • Remarks: including geographical information; details on smaller settlements; sacred places; condition of roads; access to water; other roads and routes.

The volume also includes two appendices which contain details of other routes for which the information was received too late to be included in the main body of the volume.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

The inside front and back covers have pockets containing index maps of the routes described in the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (206 folios)
Arrangement

Folios 6-10 consist of an alphabetical index to names of places featured in the volume, excluding those places which appear in appendix II. Folios 11-17 are an alphabetical cross-index of the routes featured in the volume, again excluding those routes which appear in appendix II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The volume aso contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎87r] (178/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/369, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025705310.0x0000b3> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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