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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎199r] (402/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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S45
No. 33.
Kuh-i-Malik Siah (Robat) to Nasirabad (Seistan),
No. of
stage.
Distakcb, in
MILES.
Names of stages.
Inter
mediate
Total.
Remabks.
At 6^ miles it crosses what is stated to be an old canal.
At 7 miles passes to the E. of a mound, with graves on it, called Khak Muhammad.
At 9.5 miles the track bends N. N. E.
At 12 miles it rises over a low bank, 5 feet high, running for miles E. and W. on to
ft plftt©ftu»
From 7 to 12 miles the track leads over hard “ pat,” with scattered tamarisk and “ lana ”
bushes.
The country to the S. of this bank is called Chapchot, to the N. of it Mishki.
The country up to 12 miles shows the signs of inundations, aud the natives say, when
the Helmand is in flood, this country is impassable.
At 14| miles the ruined walled village of Kundar is reached.
From 12 to 14^ miles the country is a hard bare “ pat ” plain, with scattered “ lana ”
bushes.
The track leading N. N. E. goes over a hard bare “ pat plain, with scarcely any vege
tation until it reaches Hauzdar ruins at 19£ miles.
At 15£ miles passes three low mounds, £ mile to the E. ^
At 16| and 18 miles the track passes two mounds, mile to the W., these are called
Akhor-Raksh-i-Kustam (the stables of Rustam), and it is said he used to keep his horses
From Hauzdar the track crosses a bare “pat" plain until the Assak-Chah (wells) are
reached at 22| miles.
ASSAK-CHAH.
There are 30 old wells or pits here, 6 with water in them. The water is 15 feet from
the surface, and there is 2 feet of water in each well. The water is brackish and putrid from
standing. These wells require a good deal of clearing out before the water is fit to drink.
These wells have been dug by herdsmen as a convenience for their flocks. It seems to
be the practice, when a well goes salt to dig another. Water is said to be found anywhere
on this plain, about 15 feet down. No reason could be given for selecting this spot,
especially, except that it was one march.
Camping-ground —Unlimited.
FWrfe/v—Grass. There are large tracts covered with “ dkub ” grass roots, which would
spring up after rain.
Camel-grazing .—“ Lana ”, abundant.
Fuel.—Nil. Must be carried.
5 Hosainabad
19
92|
The tract goes N. E. for 5 miles over an
open level plain, when it reaches some 15 wells
similar to those at Assak-Chah. The greater
, part of this track leads over dry “ dhub ” grass.
To the E. the district is named Khanduk. . , u l r t i.
At 4^ miles and £ mile to the E. the ground is raised, forming a plateau, about 6 ieet
higher than the rest of the plain. ..
From wells to 7 miles the tract leads N. E., and between 6 and 7 miles passes over sou,
with a crust of “ shora,” rather heavy going about here.
A quantity of “ lana ” grows, and the people from Sehkuha were collecting it and car
rying it home for fuel and fodder. , . -i
From 7th mile the track turns nearly due north over the plain until 8 j miles, when a
plateau is reached, some 20 feet higher than rest of plain. The southern face is a s t ee P slo P e >
cut by the action of rain-water into little rounded promontories. The chfl would be easy
to ascend in most places by a footman, but would be impassable for horses in most. Ihe

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Content

The publication, Routes in Persia, Section I was compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master Gerneral's Department in India and was published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta: 1898.

Section I contains all the routes which commence from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. littoral and extending to a line drawn from Burajird [Borūjerd], through Isfahan [Eşfahān], Yazd, Karman [Kermān], Khabis [Khabīş], Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn]; the routes have been arranged within the volume by starting from the sea base of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and working up towards the line described.

For each route described the previous authorities, such as publications and accounts of journeys, are given, along with the following details:

  • Names of stages: towns and villages which act as stopping points along the route;
  • The distance in miles from the previous stage of the route;
  • The total distance in miles for that route up to that stage;
  • Remarks: including geographical information; details on smaller settlements; sacred places; condition of roads; access to water; other roads and routes.

The volume also includes two appendices which contain details of other routes for which the information was received too late to be included in the main body of the volume.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

The inside front and back covers have pockets containing index maps of the routes described in the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (206 folios)
Arrangement

Folios 6-10 consist of an alphabetical index to names of places featured in the volume, excluding those places which appear in appendix II. Folios 11-17 are an alphabetical cross-index of the routes featured in the volume, again excluding those routes which appear in appendix II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The volume aso contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎199r] (402/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/369, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025705312.0x000003> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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