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'File 42/1 Adviser to the Government of Bahrain' [‎34r] (67/318)

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The record is made up of 1 file (159 folios). It was created in 11 Jan 1933-19 Mar 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Judicial . Shaikh Sulman bin Hamad will preside
over the Bahrain court and will sign warrants of
arrest, coamittment and release in all cases in
which Bahrain subjects are concerned. He will
sign orders for payments from the Deposit account
in cases where money in suits is deposited. He
will deal with all arabic correspondence referring
to Judicial matters end will convene the ? f ejlis
Tajera when necessary and will sign proclamations deal
ing with Judicial matters only. He will instruct
the Police and nature in criminal cases to take neces
sary action against Bahrain subjects or against
foreign subjects after obtaining warrants from H.B.T’s
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. .
Diving barucs should be signed by Shaikh Sulman.
Passport Department . The passport officer will
submit his accounts to the Director of Customs and
also refer to him any passport questions which require
consideration. If other than Bahrain subjects are
involved a report will be submitted to H.3.’ rt s Political
Agent. Passports should.be signed by the Director
of Customs.
Education . All matters regarding this department
will be dealt with by Shaikh iibdnllah bin Isa, Minister
of Education. The accounts will be checked by Shaikh
^bdullah. The Director of Customs will pay each
month the education allowance into the education
account. If necessary he will pay in advance a suf
ficient sum to cover leave pay when the staff go on
leave, as has been done every year.
Ikinicipalities . The Presidents of the councils will
be responsible for the work of these organisations and
the secretaries will submit the agenda to be discussed

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Content

The file contains correspondence between British officials in Bushire, Bahrain and India, and Charles Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain. The early correspondence relates to setting up suitable arrangements to fill Belgrave’s role in Bahrain while he took six months leave in the summer of 1934.

The rest of the file is predominantly concerned with general discussions regarding the alteration of Belgrave’s terms of service, covering his pay and leave, as well as specific arrangements for his leave in India in the early 1940s.

In the final folios of the file, the correspondence discusses increasing opposition to Belgrave within Bahrain in the late 1940s. Of particular interest are folios 124-126, these being an anonymous letter from ‘the people of Bahrain’ to the Minister of Colonies in London, expressing their discontent with Belgrave’s position of power. Folio 137 is an English translation of an article that appeared in Arab World magazine, condemning Belgrave. The Arabic original is contained on Folio 150.

The file also contains a limited amount of correspondence (in Arabic and English) between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah regarding Belgrave's contract and pay.

Extent and format
1 file (159 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 159; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-156; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 42/1 Adviser to the Government of Bahrain' [‎34r] (67/318), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/899, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025739114.0x000044> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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